Annual GDP growth (%) in Estonia
Estonia: Annual GDP growth (%) was -0.1% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
-0.1%
Change on year
up 96.7%
World rank
207th
of 230 countries
All-time high
10.1%
in 2000
All-time low
-14.6%
in 2009
Years of data
25
2000–2024
Annual GDP growth in Estonia, 2000–2024
Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for annual gdp growth in Estonia is -0.1%, measured in 2024.
The figure is up 96.7% on the previous year and down 102.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual gdp growth in Estonia peaked at 10.1% in 2000 and was at its lowest, -14.6%, in 2009.
Estonia ranks 207th of 230 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual GDP growth (%) in Estonia, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 10.1% | — |
| 2001 | 5.9% | -41.7% |
| 2002 | 6.9% | +17.9% |
| 2003 | 7.6% | +9.6% |
| 2004 | 6.8% | -10.5% |
| 2005 | 9.5% | +40.0% |
| 2006 | 9.8% | +2.5% |
| 2007 | 7.6% | -22.4% |
| 2008 | -5.1% | -167.7% |
| 2009 | -14.6% | +185.5% |
| 2010 | 2.4% | -116.7% |
| 2011 | 7.6% | +210.5% |
| 2012 | 3.7% | -51.7% |
| 2013 | 1.8% | -52.2% |
| 2014 | 3.3% | +89.2% |
| 2015 | 1.8% | -44.7% |
| 2016 | 3.1% | +68.3% |
| 2017 | 5.6% | +82.2% |
| 2018 | 3.7% | -34.3% |
| 2019 | 3.7% | +0.7% |
| 2020 | -2.9% | -177.4% |
| 2021 | 8.3% | -386.2% |
| 2022 | -1.2% | -114.9% |
| 2023 | -2.7% | +123.8% |
| 2024 | -0.1% | -96.7% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's -0.1% is below the median for high income countries, which is 2.1%. (80 countries reporting)
- Estonia's -0.1% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.6%. (55 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 4.4% | -14.6% | 10.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.7% | 1.8% | 7.6% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.3% | -2.9% | 8.3% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More economy & growth data for Estonia
- Real gdp growth, annual growth rate 748.89 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.99 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0087 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 299.84 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -0.0241 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0064 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 218.94 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 3.83 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0053 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 181.11 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual gdp growth in Estonia?
- Annual gdp growth in Estonia was -0.1% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
- What is the highest annual gdp growth recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 10.1% in 2000.
- What is the lowest annual gdp growth recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was -14.6% in 2009.
- How does Estonia rank for annual gdp growth?
- Estonia ranks 207th out of 230 countries with data for 2024.
- Is annual gdp growth rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 102.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Annual GDP growth (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested).