Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 28 - International trade in Africa, low income countries (World Bank)

Africa, low income countries (World Bank): Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 28 - International trade was 128.14 Percentage of merchandise value in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
128.14 Percentage of merchandise value
Change on year
up 5.5%
Rank
14th
of 46 regions
All-time high
150 Percentage of merchandise value
in 2006
All-time low
114.12 Percentage of merchandise value
in 2000
Years of data
21
2000–2020

Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 28 - International trade in Africa, low income countries (World Bank), 2000–2020

0501001502000201020202000: 114.1 Percentage of merchandise value2001: 125.1 Percentage of merchandise value2002: 121.7 Percentage of merchandise value2003: 123.3 Percentage of merchandise value2004: 127.2 Percentage of merchandise value2005: 125.6 Percentage of merchandise value2006: 150 Percentage of merchandise value2007: 136.2 Percentage of merchandise value2008: 130.8 Percentage of merchandise value2009: 146.1 Percentage of merchandise value2010: 137.8 Percentage of merchandise value2011: 123.7 Percentage of merchandise value2012: 115.7 Percentage of merchandise value2013: 118.7 Percentage of merchandise value2014: 120.8 Percentage of merchandise value2015: 118.4 Percentage of merchandise value2016: 115.8 Percentage of merchandise value2017: 118.5 Percentage of merchandise value2018: 114.3 Percentage of merchandise value2019: 121.5 Percentage of merchandise value2020: 128.1 Percentage of merchandise value

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of merchandise value.

Analysis

Africa, low income countries (World Bank) recorded 128.14 Percentage of merchandise value for africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 28 - international trade in 2020.

That represents a change of up 5.5% on the previous year and down 7.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 28 - international trade in Africa, low income countries (World Bank) peaked at 150 Percentage of merchandise value in 2006 and was at its lowest, 114.12 Percentage of merchandise value, in 2000.

Africa, low income countries (World Bank) ranks 14th of 46 regions on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 21 years of available data.

Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 28 - International trade in Africa, low income countries (World Bank), year by year

Annual values for Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 28 - International trade costs — Average cost of trade within continent, manufactured goods in Africa, low income countries (World Bank), 2000 to 2020.
Year Percentage of merchandise value Change
2000 114.12 Percentage of merchandise value
2001 125.07 Percentage of merchandise value +9.6%
2002 121.67 Percentage of merchandise value -2.7%
2003 123.3 Percentage of merchandise value +1.3%
2004 127.25 Percentage of merchandise value +3.2%
2005 125.63 Percentage of merchandise value -1.3%
2006 150 Percentage of merchandise value +19.4%
2007 136.21 Percentage of merchandise value -9.2%
2008 130.77 Percentage of merchandise value -4.0%
2009 146.07 Percentage of merchandise value +11.7%
2010 137.84 Percentage of merchandise value -5.6%
2011 123.67 Percentage of merchandise value -10.3%
2012 115.74 Percentage of merchandise value -6.4%
2013 118.65 Percentage of merchandise value +2.5%
2014 120.81 Percentage of merchandise value +1.8%
2015 118.44 Percentage of merchandise value -2.0%
2016 115.82 Percentage of merchandise value -2.2%
2017 118.51 Percentage of merchandise value +2.3%
2018 114.29 Percentage of merchandise value -3.6%
2019 121.5 Percentage of merchandise value +6.3%
2020 128.14 Percentage of merchandise value +5.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 130.01 Percentage of merchandise value 114.12 Percentage of merchandise value 150 Percentage of merchandise value 10
2010s 120.53 Percentage of merchandise value 114.29 Percentage of merchandise value 137.84 Percentage of merchandise value 10
2020s 128.14 Percentage of merchandise value 128.14 Percentage of merchandise value 128.14 Percentage of merchandise value 1

Countries ranked near Africa, low income countries (World Bank)

  1. 11 Yemen 214.06 Percentage of merchandise value compare
  2. 12 Iraq 211.94 Percentage of merchandise value compare
  3. 13 Nigeria 206.19 Percentage of merchandise value compare
  4. 14 Grenada 199.45 Percentage of merchandise value compare
  5. 15 Moldova 101.88 Percentage of merchandise value compare
  6. 15 San Marino 195.18 Percentage of merchandise value compare
  7. 16 Rwanda 192.17 Percentage of merchandise value compare
  8. 17 Democratic Republic of the Congo 116.91 Percentage of merchandise value compare
  9. 17 Fiji 95.1 Percentage of merchandise value compare
  10. 17 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 192.01 Percentage of merchandise value compare

See the full ranking of 231 places →

More economy & growth data for Africa, low income countries (World Bank)

All data for Africa, low income countries (World Bank) →

Frequently asked questions

What is africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 28 - international trade in Africa, low income countries (World Bank)?
Africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 28 - international trade in Africa, low income countries (World Bank) was 128.14 Percentage of merchandise value in 2020, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 28 - international trade recorded in Africa, low income countries (World Bank)?
The highest recorded value was 150 Percentage of merchandise value in 2006.
What is the lowest africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 28 - international trade recorded in Africa, low income countries (World Bank)?
The lowest recorded value was 114.12 Percentage of merchandise value in 2000.
How does Africa, low income countries (World Bank) rank for africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 28 - international trade?
Africa, low income countries (World Bank) ranks 14th out of 46 regions with data for 2020.
Is africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 28 - international trade rising or falling in Africa, low income countries (World Bank)?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Africa, low income countries (World Bank) data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 28 - International trade costs — Average cost of trade within continent, manufactured goods. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 28 - International trade in Africa, low income countries (World Bank). Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/africa-s-development-dynamics-afdd-table-28-international-trade-costs-average-cost-of-2/africa-low-income-countries-world-bank/

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About this data

Indicator
Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 28 - International trade costs — Average cost of trade within continent, manufactured goods
Unit
Percentage of merchandise value
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
231 places, 4,559 data points, 2000–2020
Last refreshed

The Statistical Annex to the annual Africa's Development Dynamics (AFDD) report is a collection of development indicators that were gathered and analysed while conducting the research that went into the report. These data are also available online for free viewing or download at https://oe.cd/AFDD-2024, a bilingual website which links to the electronic version of the Africa's Development Dynamics book in both English and French. Table 28 shows the average cost of importing and exporting goods calculated as a percentage of the value of goods traded, broken down by the origin and destination of the trade, whether it is with bordering countries, with countries in the same region, or the same continent.