Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 16 - Public finances in World outside Africa, fragile states

World outside Africa, fragile states: Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 16 - Public finances was 16.46 Percentage of GDP in 2028. ▼ Falling

Latest (2028)
16.46 Percentage of GDP
Change on year
down 0.2%
Rank
45th
of 46 regions
All-time high
20.73 Percentage of GDP
in 2006
All-time low
15.95 Percentage of GDP
in 2023
Years of data
29
2000–2028

Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 16 - Public finances in World outside Africa, fragile states, 2000–2028

051015202000201420282000: 17 Percentage of GDP2001: 17.6 Percentage of GDP2002: 18.3 Percentage of GDP2003: 17.9 Percentage of GDP2004: 17.5 Percentage of GDP2005: 19.3 Percentage of GDP2006: 20.7 Percentage of GDP2007: 18.4 Percentage of GDP2008: 20 Percentage of GDP2009: 18.9 Percentage of GDP2010: 18 Percentage of GDP2011: 19.4 Percentage of GDP2012: 18.7 Percentage of GDP2013: 19 Percentage of GDP2014: 18.1 Percentage of GDP2015: 17.4 Percentage of GDP2016: 17 Percentage of GDP2017: 17.5 Percentage of GDP2018: 18 Percentage of GDP2019: 16.5 Percentage of GDP2020: 16.3 Percentage of GDP2021: 16.1 Percentage of GDP2022: 16.2 Percentage of GDP2023: 16 Percentage of GDP2024: 16.5 Percentage of GDP2025: 16.6 Percentage of GDP2026: 16.6 Percentage of GDP2027: 16.5 Percentage of GDP2028: 16.5 Percentage of GDP

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of GDP.

Analysis

World outside Africa, fragile states recorded 16.46 Percentage of GDP for africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 16 - public finances in 2028.

That represents a change of down 0.2% on the previous year and down 8.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 16 - public finances in World outside Africa, fragile states peaked at 20.73 Percentage of GDP in 2006 and was at its lowest, 15.95 Percentage of GDP, in 2023.

That places World outside Africa, fragile states 45th out of 46 regions with data for 2028, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 29 years of available data.

Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 16 - Public finances in World outside Africa, fragile states, year by year

Annual values for Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 16 - Public finances — General government expenditure in World outside Africa, fragile states, 2000 to 2028.
Year Percentage of GDP Change
2000 16.96 Percentage of GDP
2001 17.62 Percentage of GDP +3.8%
2002 18.32 Percentage of GDP +4.0%
2003 17.92 Percentage of GDP -2.2%
2004 17.45 Percentage of GDP -2.6%
2005 19.27 Percentage of GDP +10.4%
2006 20.73 Percentage of GDP +7.6%
2007 18.44 Percentage of GDP -11.0%
2008 19.97 Percentage of GDP +8.3%
2009 18.88 Percentage of GDP -5.4%
2010 17.99 Percentage of GDP -4.7%
2011 19.36 Percentage of GDP +7.6%
2012 18.67 Percentage of GDP -3.5%
2013 18.95 Percentage of GDP +1.5%
2014 18.1 Percentage of GDP -4.5%
2015 17.42 Percentage of GDP -3.7%
2016 16.99 Percentage of GDP -2.4%
2017 17.52 Percentage of GDP +3.1%
2018 18 Percentage of GDP +2.8%
2019 16.53 Percentage of GDP -8.2%
2020 16.34 Percentage of GDP -1.2%
2021 16.11 Percentage of GDP -1.4%
2022 16.25 Percentage of GDP +0.9%
2023 15.95 Percentage of GDP -1.8%
2024 16.48 Percentage of GDP +3.3%
2025 16.64 Percentage of GDP +1.0%
2026 16.59 Percentage of GDP -0.3%
2027 16.5 Percentage of GDP -0.5%
2028 16.46 Percentage of GDP -0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 18.56 Percentage of GDP 16.96 Percentage of GDP 20.73 Percentage of GDP 10
2010s 17.95 Percentage of GDP 16.53 Percentage of GDP 19.36 Percentage of GDP 10
2020s 16.37 Percentage of GDP 15.95 Percentage of GDP 16.64 Percentage of GDP 9

Countries ranked near World outside Africa, fragile states

  1. 42 Kyrgyzstan 37.39 Percentage of GDP compare
  2. 43 United States of America 37.25 Percentage of GDP compare
  3. 44 Romania 37.18 Percentage of GDP compare
  4. 45 Belarus 37.16 Percentage of GDP compare
  5. 46 Democratic Republic of the Congo 15.73 Percentage of GDP compare
  6. 46 Andorra 36.99 Percentage of GDP compare
  7. 47 Russian Federation 36.93 Percentage of GDP compare
  8. 48 Saint Kitts and Nevis 36.32 Percentage of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 240 places →

More economy & growth data for World outside Africa, fragile states

All data for World outside Africa, fragile states →

Frequently asked questions

What is africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 16 - public finances in World outside Africa, fragile states?
Africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 16 - public finances in World outside Africa, fragile states was 16.46 Percentage of GDP in 2028, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 16 - public finances recorded in World outside Africa, fragile states?
The highest recorded value was 20.73 Percentage of GDP in 2006.
What is the lowest africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 16 - public finances recorded in World outside Africa, fragile states?
The lowest recorded value was 15.95 Percentage of GDP in 2023.
How does World outside Africa, fragile states rank for africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 16 - public finances?
World outside Africa, fragile states ranks 45th out of 46 regions with data for 2028.
Is africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 16 - public finances rising or falling in World outside Africa, fragile states?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this World outside Africa, fragile states data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 16 - Public finances — General government expenditure. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 16 - Public finances in World outside Africa, fragile states. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/africa-s-development-dynamics-afdd-table-16-public-finances-general-government-expenditure/world-outside-africa-fragile-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 16 - Public finances — General government expenditure
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
240 places, 7,002 data points, 2000–2029
Last refreshed

The Statistical Annex to the annual Africa's Development Dynamics (AFDD) report is a collection of development indicators that were gathered and analysed while conducting the research that went into the report. These data are also available online for free viewing or download at https://oe.cd/AFDD-2024, a bilingual website which links to the electronic version of the Africa's Development Dynamics book in both English and French. Table 16 shows data on public finance, including taxes, revenues, expenditure, and debt. Some of these figures are not available at the national level, but only for aggregations of groups of countries.