Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan: Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital was 10.9% in 2020. ▲ Rising
Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1970–2020
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of GNI.
Analysis
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan recorded 10.9% for adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital in 2020.
That represents a change of up 6.7% on the previous year and up 15.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan peaked at 14.7% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 5.1%, in 1974.
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 31st of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 49 years of available data.
Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, year by year
| Year | % of GNI | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 9.1% | — |
| 1971 | 8.0% | -12.1% |
| 1972 | 7.7% | -3.8% |
| 1973 | 7.5% | -1.9% |
| 1974 | 5.1% | -32.6% |
| 1975 | 5.7% | +12.1% |
| 1976 | 5.8% | +2.3% |
| 1977 | 6.9% | +19.4% |
| 1978 | 7.9% | +14.4% |
| 1979 | 7.8% | -1.5% |
| 1980 | 9.4% | +20.0% |
| 1981 | 9.2% | -1.5% |
| 1982 | 10.7% | +15.4% |
| 1983 | 11.4% | +7.4% |
| 1984 | 12.1% | +6.1% |
| 1985 | 13.1% | +7.8% |
| 1986 | 14.0% | +7.1% |
| 1987 | 13.7% | -2.5% |
| 1988 | 13.6% | -0.6% |
| 1989 | 13.0% | -4.0% |
| 1990 | 14.7% | +12.4% |
| 1993 | 10.6% | -27.8% |
| 1994 | 11.0% | +4.4% |
| 1995 | 12.2% | +10.9% |
| 1996 | 12.1% | -1.2% |
| 1997 | 12.0% | -1.2% |
| 1998 | 12.2% | +2.2% |
| 1999 | 11.6% | -4.7% |
| 2000 | 10.3% | -11.5% |
| 2001 | 10.7% | +3.5% |
| 2002 | 10.5% | -1.8% |
| 2003 | 10.4% | -1.1% |
| 2004 | 10.3% | -0.9% |
| 2005 | 10.0% | -2.6% |
| 2006 | 9.9% | -1.4% |
| 2007 | 9.9% | +0.2% |
| 2008 | 9.8% | -1.2% |
| 2009 | 10.5% | +7.4% |
| 2010 | 9.4% | -10.3% |
| 2011 | 8.9% | -5.2% |
| 2012 | 9.5% | +6.6% |
| 2013 | 9.7% | +1.8% |
| 2014 | 9.8% | +1.3% |
| 2015 | 10.7% | +9.4% |
| 2016 | 10.5% | -2.2% |
| 2017 | 10.4% | -0.4% |
| 2018 | 10.2% | -2.5% |
| 2019 | 10.2% | +0.3% |
| 2020 | 10.9% | +6.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 7.1% | 5.1% | 9.1% | 10 |
| 1980s | 12.0% | 9.2% | 14.0% | 10 |
| 1990s | 12.1% | 10.6% | 14.7% | 8 |
| 2000s | 10.2% | 9.8% | 10.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 9.9% | 8.9% | 10.7% | 10 |
| 2020s | 10.9% | 10.9% | 10.9% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
More economy & growth data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 100.54 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 4.65 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 1,005 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 0.162 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 0.4665 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 1,080 current US$ per person (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 0.1741 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) 1.13 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0097 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 59.93 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan →
Frequently asked questions
- What is adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
- Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan was 10.9% in 2020, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
- The highest recorded value was 14.7% in 1990.
- What is the lowest adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.1% in 1974.
- How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan rank for adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital?
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 31st out of 47 groups with data for 2020.
- Is adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 15.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 49 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Consumption of fixed capital represents the replacement value of capital used up in the process of production. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.