Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries): Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital was 14.1% in 2021. ▼ Falling
Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), 1970–2021
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of GNI.
Analysis
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) recorded 14.1% for adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital in 2021.
The figure is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 18.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) peaked at 36.5% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 11.9%, in 2011.
That places Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) 24th out of 47 groups with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 50 years of available data.
Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), year by year
| Year | % of GNI | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 14.8% | — |
| 1971 | 14.5% | -2.2% |
| 1972 | 15.5% | +7.1% |
| 1973 | 15.1% | -2.7% |
| 1974 | 15.2% | +0.7% |
| 1975 | 15.1% | -0.7% |
| 1976 | 14.8% | -1.8% |
| 1977 | 14.8% | -0.0% |
| 1978 | 14.9% | +0.5% |
| 1979 | 14.9% | +0.2% |
| 1980 | 14.7% | -1.6% |
| 1981 | 14.7% | +0.1% |
| 1982 | 14.7% | +0.2% |
| 1983 | 14.8% | +0.4% |
| 1984 | 14.8% | -0.1% |
| 1985 | 14.8% | +0.1% |
| 1986 | 14.8% | +0.3% |
| 1987 | 15.9% | +7.4% |
| 1990 | 36.5% | +129.2% |
| 1991 | 36.5% | -0.1% |
| 1992 | 34.3% | -5.9% |
| 1993 | 32.5% | -5.4% |
| 1994 | 32.2% | -0.7% |
| 1995 | 29.4% | -8.9% |
| 1996 | 24.0% | -18.3% |
| 1997 | 22.3% | -7.1% |
| 1998 | 20.1% | -10.0% |
| 1999 | 17.0% | -15.5% |
| 2000 | 15.9% | -6.5% |
| 2001 | 16.4% | +3.1% |
| 2002 | 16.4% | +0.3% |
| 2003 | 15.9% | -3.1% |
| 2004 | 14.8% | -6.6% |
| 2005 | 14.1% | -5.1% |
| 2006 | 13.1% | -6.8% |
| 2007 | 12.7% | -3.5% |
| 2008 | 12.3% | -2.7% |
| 2009 | 13.6% | +10.2% |
| 2010 | 12.7% | -6.7% |
| 2011 | 11.9% | -6.3% |
| 2012 | 12.2% | +2.3% |
| 2013 | 12.6% | +3.5% |
| 2014 | 13.0% | +3.7% |
| 2015 | 13.6% | +4.4% |
| 2016 | 14.1% | +3.6% |
| 2017 | 14.0% | -1.1% |
| 2018 | 13.2% | -5.2% |
| 2019 | 13.8% | +4.3% |
| 2020 | 14.1% | +2.0% |
| 2021 | 14.1% | +0.2% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | +129.2% | 15.9% | 36.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 14.9% | 14.5% | 15.5% | 10 |
| 1980s | 14.9% | 14.7% | 15.9% | 8 |
| 1990s | 28.5% | 17.0% | 36.5% | 10 |
| 2000s | 14.5% | 12.3% | 16.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 13.1% | 11.9% | 14.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | 14.1% | 14.1% | 14.1% | 2 |
Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
More economy & growth data for Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 161.23 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 0.562 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 17.66 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 1,688 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 0.1103 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 1.86 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 2,789 current US$ per person (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 0.1823 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) 17.34 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 26.45 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) was 14.1% in 2021, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- The highest recorded value was 36.5% in 1990.
- What is the lowest adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- The lowest recorded value was 11.9% in 2011.
- How does Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) rank for adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital?
- Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 24th out of 47 groups with data for 2021.
- Is adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 18.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 50 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Consumption of fixed capital represents the replacement value of capital used up in the process of production. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.