Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries): Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage was 3.4% in 2021. ▼ Falling
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), 1990–2021
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of GNI.
Analysis
The most recent figure for adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) is 3.4%, measured in 2021.
That represents a change of down 4.5% on the previous year and up 41.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) peaked at 6.4% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 2.2%, in 2013.
That places Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) 4th out of 47 groups with data for 2021, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 32 years of available data.
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), year by year
| Year | % of GNI | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 5.0% | — |
| 1991 | 5.2% | +3.9% |
| 1992 | 5.6% | +6.6% |
| 1993 | 5.8% | +3.9% |
| 1994 | 6.0% | +4.5% |
| 1995 | 5.2% | -13.0% |
| 1996 | 5.2% | -0.5% |
| 1997 | 5.0% | -4.7% |
| 1998 | 5.6% | +11.5% |
| 1999 | 6.4% | +15.7% |
| 2000 | 6.3% | -2.0% |
| 2001 | 6.4% | +2.3% |
| 2002 | 6.0% | -6.7% |
| 2003 | 5.3% | -11.2% |
| 2004 | 4.3% | -18.8% |
| 2005 | 3.7% | -15.4% |
| 2006 | 3.3% | -8.8% |
| 2007 | 2.8% | -17.0% |
| 2008 | 2.4% | -14.9% |
| 2009 | 2.8% | +20.2% |
| 2010 | 2.6% | -7.5% |
| 2011 | 2.4% | -9.8% |
| 2012 | 2.3% | -1.8% |
| 2013 | 2.2% | -3.5% |
| 2014 | 2.4% | +6.4% |
| 2015 | 3.1% | +28.7% |
| 2016 | 3.4% | +9.1% |
| 2017 | 3.2% | -4.7% |
| 2018 | 3.3% | +2.7% |
| 2019 | 3.4% | +2.3% |
| 2020 | 3.5% | +4.5% |
| 2021 | 3.4% | -4.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 5.5% | 5.0% | 6.4% | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.3% | 2.4% | 6.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.8% | 2.2% | 3.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.4% | 3.4% | 3.5% | 2 |
Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
- 1 Syrian Arab Republic 9.9% compare
- 2 Iran, Islamic Republic of 8.6% compare
- 3 Mongolia 7.4% compare
- 4 Lao People's Democratic Republic 7.2% compare
- 5 Uzbekistan 7.2% compare
- 6 Turkmenistan 6.8% compare
- 7 Libya 6.1% compare
More economy & growth data for Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 0.1103 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 74.58 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 5.09 % change on previous year (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 8,599 current US$ per person (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 0.562 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 16.61 % change on previous year (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 17.66 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 1,688 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 161.23 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 0.1823 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) was 3.4% in 2021, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- The highest recorded value was 6.4% in 2001.
- What is the lowest adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.2% in 2013.
- How does Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) rank for adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage?
- Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 4th out of 47 groups with data for 2021.
- Is adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 41.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Cost of damage due to carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel use and the manufacture of cement, estimated to be US$40 per ton of CO2 (the unit damage in 2017 US dollars for CO2 emitted in 2020) times the number of tons of CO2 emitted. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.