Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Brunei Darussalam
Brunei Darussalam: Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage was 2.2% in 2021. ▲ Rising
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Brunei Darussalam, 1990–2021
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of GNI.
Analysis
In 2021, adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Brunei Darussalam stood at 2.2%.
The figure is down 7.5% on the previous year and up 84.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Brunei Darussalam peaked at 2.4% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 1.1%, in 1990.
Brunei Darussalam ranks 58th of 204 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 32 years of available data.
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Brunei Darussalam, year by year
| Year | % of GNI | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1.1% | — |
| 1991 | 1.2% | +4.2% |
| 1992 | 1.1% | -1.7% |
| 1993 | 1.3% | +16.8% |
| 1994 | 1.5% | +14.0% |
| 1995 | 1.5% | -2.9% |
| 1996 | 1.5% | +1.2% |
| 1997 | 1.7% | +10.9% |
| 1998 | 1.9% | +14.6% |
| 1999 | 1.7% | -10.5% |
| 2000 | 1.5% | -14.6% |
| 2001 | 1.6% | +11.8% |
| 2002 | 1.6% | -2.4% |
| 2003 | 1.8% | +11.0% |
| 2004 | 1.4% | -19.2% |
| 2005 | 1.2% | -14.8% |
| 2006 | 1.6% | +32.0% |
| 2007 | 1.5% | -7.1% |
| 2008 | 1.5% | -1.6% |
| 2009 | 2.0% | +37.2% |
| 2010 | 1.5% | -25.3% |
| 2011 | 1.2% | -19.5% |
| 2012 | 1.2% | +0.6% |
| 2013 | 1.3% | +6.8% |
| 2014 | 1.4% | +7.1% |
| 2015 | 1.6% | +17.4% |
| 2016 | 2.0% | +24.8% |
| 2017 | 2.1% | +3.8% |
| 2018 | 2.2% | +1.9% |
| 2019 | 2.1% | -4.8% |
| 2020 | 2.4% | +17.4% |
| 2021 | 2.2% | -7.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1.5% | 1.1% | 1.9% | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.6% | 1.2% | 2.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.7% | 1.2% | 2.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.3% | 2.2% | 2.4% | 2 |
Countries ranked near Brunei Darussalam
More economy & growth data for Brunei Darussalam
- Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per capita 16,525 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate -0.8539 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.8025 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$), per capita 25,869 current US$ per person (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current LCU), annual growth rate -2.96 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current LCU), per unit of GDP 1.05 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current LCU), per capita 33,826 current LCU per person (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate -2.9 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.7586 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per capita 24,454 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Brunei Darussalam?
- Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Brunei Darussalam was 2.2% in 2021, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage recorded in Brunei Darussalam?
- The highest recorded value was 2.4% in 2020.
- What is the lowest adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage recorded in Brunei Darussalam?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.1% in 1990.
- How does Brunei Darussalam rank for adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage?
- Brunei Darussalam ranks 58th out of 204 countries with data for 2021.
- Is adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage rising or falling in Brunei Darussalam?
- Over the last ten years it is up 84.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Brunei Darussalam data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 32 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Cost of damage due to carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel use and the manufacture of cement, estimated to be US$40 per ton of CO2 (the unit damage in 2017 US dollars for CO2 emitted in 2020) times the number of tons of CO2 emitted. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.