Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Mali
Mali: Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage was 291.37 million current US$ in 2021. ◆ Volatile
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Mali, 1990–2021
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in current US$.
Analysis
Mali recorded 291.37 million current US$ for adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in 2021. That is the highest value across all 32 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 14.8% on the previous year and up 213.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Mali peaked at 291.37 million current US$ in 2021 and was at its lowest, 121,176 current US$, in 1990.
Mali ranks 128th of 210 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Mali, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 121,176 current US$ | — |
| 1991 | 128,093 current US$ | +5.7% |
| 1992 | 133,959 current US$ | +4.6% |
| 1993 | 140,220 current US$ | +4.7% |
| 1994 | 146,437 current US$ | +4.4% |
| 1995 | 152,871 current US$ | +4.4% |
| 1996 | 159,173 current US$ | +4.1% |
| 1997 | 165,561 current US$ | +4.0% |
| 1998 | 8.16 million current US$ | +4828.8% |
| 1999 | 16.75 million current US$ | +105.2% |
| 2000 | 26.17 million current US$ | +56.3% |
| 2001 | 31.25 million current US$ | +19.4% |
| 2002 | 28.21 million current US$ | -9.7% |
| 2003 | 29.42 million current US$ | +4.3% |
| 2004 | 32.65 million current US$ | +11.0% |
| 2005 | 38.39 million current US$ | +17.6% |
| 2006 | 46.35 million current US$ | +20.7% |
| 2007 | 53.31 million current US$ | +15.0% |
| 2008 | 55.82 million current US$ | +4.7% |
| 2009 | 69.32 million current US$ | +24.2% |
| 2010 | 79.45 million current US$ | +14.6% |
| 2011 | 93.06 million current US$ | +17.1% |
| 2012 | 96.63 million current US$ | +3.8% |
| 2013 | 104.09 million current US$ | +7.7% |
| 2014 | 113.81 million current US$ | +9.3% |
| 2015 | 126.92 million current US$ | +11.5% |
| 2016 | 167.71 million current US$ | +32.1% |
| 2017 | 193.82 million current US$ | +15.6% |
| 2018 | 214.31 million current US$ | +10.6% |
| 2019 | 237.74 million current US$ | +10.9% |
| 2020 | 253.70 million current US$ | +6.7% |
| 2021 | 291.37 million current US$ | +14.8% |
Mali compared with similar countries
- Mali's 291.37 million current US$ is above the median for low income countries, which is 108.38 million current US$, 2.7× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Mali's 291.37 million current US$ is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 189.12 million current US$, 1.5× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Mali changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1998 | +4828.8% | 165,561 current US$ | 8.16 million current US$ |
| 1999 | +105.2% | 8.16 million current US$ | 16.75 million current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 2.61 million current US$ | 121,176 current US$ | 16.75 million current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 41.09 million current US$ | 26.17 million current US$ | 69.32 million current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 142.75 million current US$ | 79.45 million current US$ | 237.74 million current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 272.54 million current US$ | 253.70 million current US$ | 291.37 million current US$ | 2 |
Countries ranked near Mali
More economy & growth data for Mali
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.87 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 4.9 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 78.08 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0029 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 3.19 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 921.04 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 31.1 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0344 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 37.63 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) 13.41 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Mali?
- Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Mali was 291.37 million current US$ in 2021, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage recorded in Mali?
- The highest recorded value was 291.37 million current US$ in 2021.
- What is the lowest adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage recorded in Mali?
- The lowest recorded value was 121,176 current US$ in 1990.
- How does Mali rank for adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage?
- Mali ranks 128th out of 210 countries with data for 2021.
- Is adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage rising or falling in Mali?
- Over the last ten years it is up 213.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mali data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 32 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Cost of damage due to carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel use and the manufacture of cement, estimated to be US$40 per ton of CO2 (the unit damage in 2017 US dollars for CO2 emitted in 2020) times the number of tons of CO2 emitted. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.