Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage in High income
High income: Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage was 7.8% in 2021. ▲ Rising
Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage in High income, 1990–2021
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of GNI.
Analysis
In 2021, adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage in High income stood at 7.8%.
That represents a change of up 0.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage in High income peaked at 11.0% in 1997 and was at its lowest, 4.9%, in 2009.
High income ranks 36th of 46 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 32 years of available data.
Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage in High income, year by year
| Year | % of GNI | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 7.0% | — |
| 1991 | 6.3% | -9.4% |
| 1992 | 6.2% | -2.4% |
| 1993 | 5.4% | -12.2% |
| 1994 | 6.8% | +25.9% |
| 1995 | 7.8% | +14.7% |
| 1996 | 10.5% | +34.9% |
| 1997 | 11.0% | +4.1% |
| 1998 | 10.6% | -3.1% |
| 1999 | 10.1% | -5.2% |
| 2000 | 10.0% | -0.6% |
| 2001 | 9.0% | -9.9% |
| 2002 | 8.3% | -8.1% |
| 2003 | 8.1% | -1.7% |
| 2004 | 8.8% | +8.6% |
| 2005 | 8.9% | +0.7% |
| 2006 | 9.8% | +9.7% |
| 2007 | 9.5% | -2.6% |
| 2008 | 7.5% | -20.7% |
| 2009 | 4.9% | -34.7% |
| 2010 | 6.8% | +39.2% |
| 2011 | 7.7% | +12.8% |
| 2012 | 8.1% | +4.9% |
| 2013 | 8.6% | +6.0% |
| 2014 | 9.1% | +5.6% |
| 2015 | 8.9% | -1.4% |
| 2016 | 8.5% | -4.5% |
| 2017 | 9.3% | +9.3% |
| 2018 | 9.3% | +0.1% |
| 2019 | 9.2% | -1.7% |
| 2020 | 7.8% | -15.5% |
| 2021 | 7.8% | +0.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 8.2% | 5.4% | 11.0% | 10 |
| 2000s | 8.5% | 4.9% | 10.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 8.6% | 6.8% | 9.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 7.8% | 7.8% | 7.8% | 2 |
Countries ranked near High income
- 33 Cambodia 17.3% compare
- 34 Costa Rica 16.9% compare
- 35 Solomon Islands 16.9% compare
- 36 Estonia 16.5% compare
- 37 Tajikistan 16.4% compare
- 38 China 16.3% compare
- 39 Switzerland 16.2% compare
More economy & growth data for High income
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.7606 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate 4.57 % change on previous year (2024)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 24,947 constant 2015 US$ per person (2024)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 0.49 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 2.13 % change on previous year (2024)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), per capita 42,653 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), per capita 42,382 current US$ per person (2021)
- GDP (current US$), annual growth rate 6.5 % change on previous year (2025)
- GDP (current US$), per capita 53,997 current US$ per person (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 1.91 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage in High income?
- Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage in High income was 7.8% in 2021, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage recorded in High income?
- The highest recorded value was 11.0% in 1997.
- What is the lowest adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage recorded in High income?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.9% in 2009.
- How does High income rank for adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage?
- High income ranks 36th out of 46 groups with data for 2021.
- Is adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage rising or falling in High income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this High income data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 32 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Adjusted net savings are equal to net national savings plus education expenditure and minus energy depletion, mineral depletion, net forest depletion, and carbon dioxide and particulate emissions damage. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.