Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage in Ghana

Ghana: Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage was 4.5% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
4.5%
Change on year
down 69.5%
World rank
110th
of 164 countries
All-time high
14.6%
in 2020
All-time low
-10.1%
in 2011
Years of data
32
1990–2021

Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage in Ghana, 1990–2021

-10-50510151990200520211990: -2.6 % of GNI1991: -0.295 % of GNI1992: -6.6 % of GNI1993: -3 % of GNI1994: -0.479 % of GNI1995: -2 % of GNI1996: -2 % of GNI1997: -9.1 % of GNI1998: -1.3 % of GNI1999: -5.2 % of GNI2000: -4.5 % of GNI2001: 3.1 % of GNI2002: 0.346 % of GNI2003: 1.1 % of GNI2004: 7 % of GNI2005: 4 % of GNI2006: 5.3 % of GNI2007: -6.6 % of GNI2008: -8.2 % of GNI2009: -3 % of GNI2010: -8.7 % of GNI2011: -10.1 % of GNI2012: -8.7 % of GNI2013: 3.6 % of GNI2014: 3.4 % of GNI2015: 6.4 % of GNI2016: 6 % of GNI2017: 2.8 % of GNI2018: 8 % of GNI2019: 5.5 % of GNI2020: 14.6 % of GNI2021: 4.5 % of GNI

Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of GNI.

Analysis

Ghana recorded 4.5% for adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage in 2021.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 69.5% on the previous year and up 144.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage in Ghana peaked at 14.6% in 2020 and was at its lowest, -10.1%, in 2011.

Ghana ranks 110th of 164 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI) in Ghana, 1990 to 2021.
Year % of GNI Change
1990 -2.6%
1991 -0.3% -88.6%
1992 -6.6% +2153.4%
1993 -3.0% -55.4%
1994 -0.5% -83.8%
1995 -2.0% +320.2%
1996 -2.0% +1.3%
1997 -9.1% +346.7%
1998 -1.3% -85.4%
1999 -5.2% +293.9%
2000 -4.5% -14.5%
2001 3.1% -170.1%
2002 0.3% -89.0%
2003 1.1% +214.3%
2004 7.0% +540.7%
2005 4.0% -41.9%
2006 5.3% +30.6%
2007 -6.6% -224.9%
2008 -8.2% +23.7%
2009 -3.0% -63.5%
2010 -8.7% +191.0%
2011 -10.1% +16.4%
2012 -8.7% -14.0%
2013 3.6% -141.0%
2014 3.4% -4.3%
2015 6.4% +86.6%
2016 6.0% -6.5%
2017 2.8% -53.2%
2018 8.0% +188.3%
2019 5.5% -31.0%
2020 14.6% +162.6%
2021 4.5% -69.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -3.3% -9.1% -0.3% 10
2000s -0.1% -8.2% 7.0% 10
2010s 0.8% -10.1% 8.0% 10
2020s 9.5% 4.5% 14.6% 2

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 107 Romania 5.1% compare
  2. 108 Bahamas 5.0% compare
  3. 109 Slovakia 4.6% compare
  4. 111 Jordan 4.4% compare
  5. 112 United States of America 4.4% compare
  6. 113 Mexico 3.6% compare

See the full ranking of 210 places →

More economy & growth data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage in Ghana?
Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage in Ghana was 4.5% in 2021, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 14.6% in 2020.
What is the lowest adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was -10.1% in 2011.
How does Ghana rank for adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage?
Ghana ranks 110th out of 164 countries with data for 2021.
Is adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is up 144.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/adjusted-net-savings-excluding-particulate-emission-damage-percent-of-gni/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
Unit
% of GNI
Source
Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
210 places, 6,002 data points, 1970–2021
Last refreshed

Adjusted net savings are equal to net national savings plus education expenditure and minus energy depletion, mineral depletion, net forest depletion, and carbon dioxide. This series excludes particulate emissions damage. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.