Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage in Early-demographic dividend
Early-demographic dividend: Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage was 12.0% in 2021. ▲ Rising
Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage in Early-demographic dividend, 1977–2021
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of GNI.
Analysis
In 2021, adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage in Early-demographic dividend stood at 12.0%.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.5% on the previous year and down 17.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage in Early-demographic dividend peaked at 15.0% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 6.0%, in 1990.
That places Early-demographic dividend 20th out of 46 groups with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 45 years of available data.
Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage in Early-demographic dividend, year by year
| Year | % of GNI | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1977 | 14.6% | — |
| 1978 | 11.6% | -20.6% |
| 1979 | 7.4% | -36.1% |
| 1980 | 9.7% | +31.5% |
| 1981 | 10.5% | +7.5% |
| 1982 | 9.7% | -7.7% |
| 1983 | 8.4% | -12.9% |
| 1984 | 7.9% | -5.6% |
| 1985 | 8.1% | +1.7% |
| 1986 | 6.7% | -17.0% |
| 1987 | 7.2% | +7.4% |
| 1988 | 7.3% | +1.3% |
| 1989 | 7.5% | +2.6% |
| 1990 | 6.0% | -20.3% |
| 1991 | 6.7% | +12.8% |
| 1992 | 7.5% | +12.2% |
| 1993 | 8.9% | +18.0% |
| 1994 | 9.7% | +9.1% |
| 1995 | 9.6% | -1.0% |
| 1996 | 10.5% | +9.4% |
| 1997 | 11.2% | +6.3% |
| 1998 | 10.6% | -4.8% |
| 1999 | 10.1% | -4.8% |
| 2000 | 10.2% | +0.4% |
| 2001 | 8.9% | -12.5% |
| 2002 | 9.3% | +4.5% |
| 2003 | 9.5% | +2.4% |
| 2004 | 10.7% | +12.6% |
| 2005 | 12.5% | +17.0% |
| 2006 | 14.2% | +13.2% |
| 2007 | 14.7% | +3.6% |
| 2008 | 14.2% | -3.2% |
| 2009 | 13.0% | -8.3% |
| 2010 | 15.0% | +15.3% |
| 2011 | 14.5% | -3.6% |
| 2012 | 14.0% | -3.8% |
| 2013 | 12.9% | -7.7% |
| 2014 | 12.7% | -1.6% |
| 2015 | 12.6% | -0.3% |
| 2016 | 13.0% | +2.8% |
| 2017 | 13.5% | +3.7% |
| 2018 | 13.4% | -0.3% |
| 2019 | 13.2% | -1.4% |
| 2020 | 11.7% | -11.3% |
| 2021 | 12.0% | +2.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 11.2% | 7.4% | 14.6% | 3 |
| 1980s | 8.3% | 6.7% | 10.5% | 10 |
| 1990s | 9.1% | 6.0% | 11.2% | 10 |
| 2000s | 11.7% | 8.9% | 14.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 13.5% | 12.6% | 15.0% | 10 |
| 2020s | 11.9% | 11.7% | 12.0% | 2 |
Countries ranked near Early-demographic dividend
More economy & growth data for Early-demographic dividend
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 0.1311 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 0.5751 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 2,855 current US$ per person (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 0.6252 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 5.59 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 515.76 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 0.1129 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 2.18 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 598.5 current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 27.84 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage in Early-demographic dividend?
- Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage in Early-demographic dividend was 12.0% in 2021, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage recorded in Early-demographic dividend?
- The highest recorded value was 15.0% in 2010.
- What is the lowest adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage recorded in Early-demographic dividend?
- The lowest recorded value was 6.0% in 1990.
- How does Early-demographic dividend rank for adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage?
- Early-demographic dividend ranks 20th out of 46 groups with data for 2021.
- Is adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage rising or falling in Early-demographic dividend?
- Over the last ten years it is down 17.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Early-demographic dividend data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 45 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Adjusted net savings are equal to net national savings plus education expenditure and minus energy depletion, mineral depletion, net forest depletion, and carbon dioxide. This series excludes particulate emissions damage. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.