Belgium vs Canada: Trade union density

Belgium
47.5 Percentage of employees
in 2023
Canada
28.3 Percentage of employees
in 2024
Belgium rank
6th
Canada rank
9th

Trade union density over time

  • Belgium
  • Canada
0204060196019922024

How they compare

Belgium currently reports 47.5 Percentage of employees against 28.3 Percentage of employees in Canada, a difference of 19.2 Percentage of employees.

That makes Belgium's figure about 1.7 times Canada's.

Across all 64 years both countries report, Belgium has been ahead every year.

Belgium ranks 6th and Canada ranks 9th of 31 countries.

Belgium has averaged higher in every one of the 7 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Belgium Canada Difference Ahead
1960s 37.77 Percentage of employees 29.11 Percentage of employees 8.66 Percentage of employees Belgium
1970s 47.67 Percentage of employees 32.39 Percentage of employees 15.28 Percentage of employees Belgium
1980s 48.11 Percentage of employees 34.03 Percentage of employees 14.08 Percentage of employees Belgium
1990s 51.68 Percentage of employees 32.71 Percentage of employees 18.97 Percentage of employees Belgium
2000s 54.92 Percentage of employees 29.66 Percentage of employees 25.26 Percentage of employees Belgium
2010s 53.48 Percentage of employees 28.35 Percentage of employees 25.13 Percentage of employees Belgium
2020s 50.02 Percentage of employees 28.65 Percentage of employees 21.38 Percentage of employees Belgium

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher trade union density, Belgium or Canada?
Belgium, at 47.5 Percentage of employees against 28.3 Percentage of employees in Canada as of 2023.
What is the difference in trade union density between Belgium and Canada?
19.2 Percentage of employees, with Belgium ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Belgium and Canada?
64 years are reported by both, from 1960 to 2023.
How do Belgium and Canada rank globally for trade union density?
Belgium ranks 6th and Canada ranks 9th of 31 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Trade union density. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Belgium vs Canada: Trade union density. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/trade-union-density/belgium/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Trade union density
Unit
Percentage of employees
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
40 places, 1,820 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

The database on Institutional Characteristics of Trade Unions, Wage Setting, State Intervention and Social Pacts (ICTWSS) was developed by Prof. Jelle Visser at the University of Amsterdam. It was first released in May 2007. In its initial form, the ICTWSS database combined data from various sources and projects with a main focus on trade union in EU and OECD countries, collective bargaining and employment relations in Europe, and social pacts. In 2021, the ICTWSS database was rebranded as the OECD/AIAS ICTWSS database to reflect the joint effort by the OECD and AIAS-HSI to ensure the continuation of the database following Prof. Visser’s retirement. The OECD/AIAS ICTWSS database is publicly available at: http://www.oecd.org/employment/ictwss-database.htm