Iraq vs Romania: Total reserves minus gold (current US$)

Iraq
73.93 billion current US$
in 2025
Romania
76.10 billion current US$
in 2025
Iraq rank
33rd
Romania rank
32nd

Total reserves minus gold (current US$) over time

  • Iraq
  • Romania
025.0B50.0B75.0B100.0B196019922025

How they compare

Romania currently reports 76.10 billion current US$ against 73.93 billion current US$ in Iraq, a difference of 2.17 billion current US$.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 53 shared years of data; in 1973 it was Iraq ahead.

Iraq ranks 33rd and Romania ranks 32nd of 183 countries.

Across the 6 decades both report, Iraq averaged higher in 5 and Romania in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Iraq Romania Difference Ahead
1970s 4.58 billion current US$ 387.71 million current US$ 4.19 billion current US$ Iraq
1980s 6.82 billion current US$ 723.30 million current US$ 6.10 billion current US$ Iraq
1990s 6.74 billion current US$ 1.82 billion current US$ 4.92 billion current US$ Iraq
2000s 19.22 billion current US$ 19.79 billion current US$ 572.95 million current US$ Romania
2010s 58.13 billion current US$ 39.76 billion current US$ 18.37 billion current US$ Iraq
2020s 76.72 billion current US$ 58.07 billion current US$ 18.65 billion current US$ Iraq

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher total reserves minus gold, Iraq or Romania?
Romania, at 76.10 billion current US$ against 73.93 billion current US$ in Iraq as of 2025.
What is the difference in total reserves minus gold between Iraq and Romania?
2.17 billion current US$, with Romania ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Iraq and Romania?
53 years are reported by both, from 1973 to 2025.
How do Iraq and Romania rank globally for total reserves minus gold?
Iraq ranks 33rd and Romania ranks 32nd of 183 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as Total reserves minus gold (current US$). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Iraq vs Romania: Total reserves minus gold. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/total-reserves-minus-gold-current-us/iraq/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
Unit
current US$
Source
International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
184 places, 9,541 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

This series includes external assets (excluding monetary gold) that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.