Malta vs South Africa: Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP

Malta
0.6%
in 2023
South Africa
0.6%
in 2022
Malta rank
57th
South Africa rank
60th

Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP over time

  • Malta
  • South Africa
0.20.40.60.8200120122023

How they compare

Malta currently reports 0.6% against 0.6% in South Africa, a difference of 0.0%.

That makes Malta's figure about 1.1 times South Africa's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 20 shared years of data; in 2003 it was South Africa ahead.

Malta ranks 57th and South Africa ranks 60th of 121 countries.

South Africa has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Malta South Africa Difference Ahead
2000s 0.5% 0.8% 0.3% South Africa
2010s 0.6% 0.7% 0.1% South Africa
2020s 0.6% 0.6% 0.0% South Africa

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp, Malta or South Africa?
Malta, at 0.6% against 0.6% in South Africa as of 2023.
What is the difference in research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp between Malta and South Africa?
0.0%, with Malta ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Malta and South Africa?
20 years are reported by both, from 2003 to 2022.
How do Malta and South Africa rank globally for research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp?
Malta ranks 57th and South Africa ranks 60th of 121 countries.
Where does this data come from?
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Malta vs South Africa: Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/research-and-development-expenditure-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/malta/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
143 places, 2,753 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed