Mali vs Pakistan: Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP
Mali
0.1%
in 2023
Pakistan
0.2%
in 2023
Mali rank
101st
Pakistan rank
99th
Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP over time
- Mali
- Pakistan
How they compare
Pakistan currently reports 0.2% against 0.1% in Mali, a difference of 0.1%.
That makes Pakistan's figure about 1.1 times Mali's.
The two have swapped places 2 times across 6 shared years of data; in 2007 it was Pakistan ahead.
Mali ranks 101st and Pakistan ranks 99th of 121 countries.
Across the 3 decades both report, Mali averaged higher in 1 and Pakistan in 2.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Mali | Pakistan | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 0.2% | 0.5% | 0.4% | Pakistan |
| 2010s | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.0% | Mali |
| 2020s | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.0% | Pakistan |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp, Mali or Pakistan?
- Pakistan, at 0.2% against 0.1% in Mali as of 2023.
- What is the difference in research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp between Mali and Pakistan?
- 0.1%, with Pakistan ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Mali and Pakistan?
- 6 years are reported by both, from 2007 to 2023.
- How do Mali and Pakistan rank globally for research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp?
- Mali ranks 101st and Pakistan ranks 99th of 121 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.