Hungary vs Italy: Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP

Hungary
1.4%
in 2023
Italy
1.4%
in 2023
Hungary rank
38th
Italy rank
37th

Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP over time

  • Hungary
  • Italy
00.511.5200020112023

How they compare

Italy currently reports 1.4% against 1.4% in Hungary, a difference of 0.0%.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 24 shared years of data; in 2000 it was Italy ahead.

Hungary ranks 38th and Italy ranks 37th of 121 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Hungary averaged higher in 1 and Italy in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Hungary Italy Difference Ahead
2000s 0.9% 1.1% 0.1% Italy
2010s 1.3% 1.3% 0.0% Italy
2020s 1.5% 1.4% 0.1% Hungary

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp, Hungary or Italy?
Italy, at 1.4% against 1.4% in Hungary as of 2023.
What is the difference in research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp between Hungary and Italy?
0.0%, with Italy ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Hungary and Italy?
24 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2023.
How do Hungary and Italy rank globally for research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp?
Hungary ranks 38th and Italy ranks 37th of 121 countries.
Where does this data come from?
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Hungary vs Italy: Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/research-and-development-expenditure-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/hungary/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
143 places, 2,753 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed