Greece vs Spain: Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP

Greece
1.5%
in 2023
Spain
1.5%
in 2023
Greece rank
32nd
Spain rank
33rd

Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP over time

  • Greece
  • Spain
00.511.5200020112023

How they compare

Greece currently reports 1.5% against 1.5% in Spain, a difference of 0.0%.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 22 shared years of data; in 2001 it was Spain ahead.

Greece ranks 32nd and Spain ranks 33rd of 121 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Greece averaged higher in 1 and Spain in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Greece Spain Difference Ahead
2000s 0.6% 1.1% 0.6% Spain
2010s 0.9% 1.3% 0.3% Spain
2020s 1.5% 1.4% 0.1% Greece

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp, Greece or Spain?
Greece, at 1.5% against 1.5% in Spain as of 2023.
What is the difference in research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp between Greece and Spain?
0.0%, with Greece ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Greece and Spain?
22 years are reported by both, from 2001 to 2023.
How do Greece and Spain rank globally for research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp?
Greece ranks 32nd and Spain ranks 33rd of 121 countries.
Where does this data come from?
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Greece vs Spain: Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/research-and-development-expenditure-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/greece/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
143 places, 2,753 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed