Finland vs Northern Africa: Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP
Finland
3.1%
in 2023
Northern Africa
0.8%
in 2023
Finland rank
11th
Northern Africa rank
13th
Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP over time
- Finland
- Northern Africa
How they compare
Finland currently reports 3.1% against 0.8% in Northern Africa, a difference of 2.3%.
That makes Finland's figure about 3.8 times Northern Africa's.
Across all 24 years both countries report, Finland has been ahead every year.
Finland ranks 11th and Northern Africa ranks 13th of 121 countries.
Finland has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Finland | Northern Africa | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 3.4% | 0.3% | 3.0% | Finland |
| 2010s | 3.1% | 0.5% | 2.6% | Finland |
| 2020s | 3.0% | 0.8% | 2.2% | Finland |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp, Finland or Northern Africa?
- Finland, at 3.1% against 0.8% in Northern Africa as of 2023.
- What is the difference in research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp between Finland and Northern Africa?
- 2.3%, with Finland ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Finland and Northern Africa?
- 24 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2023.
- How do Finland and Northern Africa rank globally for research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp?
- Finland ranks 11th and Northern Africa ranks 13th of 121 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.