Belgium vs Europe and Northern America: Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP

Belgium
3.3%
in 2023
Europe and Northern America
2.5%
in 2023
Belgium rank
7th
Europe and Northern America rank
4th

Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP over time

  • Belgium
  • Europe and Northern America
0123200020112023

How they compare

Belgium currently reports 3.3% against 2.5% in Europe and Northern America, a difference of 0.8%.

That makes Belgium's figure about 1.3 times Europe and Northern America's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 24 shared years of data; in 2000 it was Europe and Northern America ahead.

Belgium ranks 7th and Europe and Northern America ranks 4th of 121 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Belgium averaged higher in 2 and Europe and Northern America in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Belgium Europe and Northern America Difference Ahead
2000s 1.9% 2.1% 0.2% Europe and Northern America
2010s 2.5% 2.3% 0.2% Belgium
2020s 3.3% 2.6% 0.8% Belgium

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp, Belgium or Europe and Northern America?
Belgium, at 3.3% against 2.5% in Europe and Northern America as of 2023.
What is the difference in research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp between Belgium and Europe and Northern America?
0.8%, with Belgium ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Belgium and Europe and Northern America?
24 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2023.
How do Belgium and Europe and Northern America rank globally for research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp?
Belgium ranks 7th and Europe and Northern America ranks 4th of 121 countries.
Where does this data come from?
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Belgium vs Europe and Northern America: Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/research-and-development-expenditure-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/belgium/europe-and-northern-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
143 places, 2,753 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed