Austria vs United States of America: Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP

Austria
3.3%
in 2023
United States of America
3.4%
in 2023
Austria rank
8th
United States of America rank
5th

Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP over time

  • Austria
  • United States of America
0123200020112023

How they compare

United States of America currently reports 3.4% against 3.3% in Austria, a difference of 0.1%.

That makes United States of America's figure about 1.1 times Austria's.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 24 shared years of data; in 2000 it was United States of America ahead.

Austria ranks 8th and United States of America ranks 5th of 121 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Austria averaged higher in 1 and United States of America in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Austria United States of America Difference Ahead
2000s 2.3% 2.6% 0.3% United States of America
2010s 3.0% 2.8% 0.2% Austria
2020s 3.2% 3.5% 0.2% United States of America

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp, Austria or United States of America?
United States of America, at 3.4% against 3.3% in Austria as of 2023.
What is the difference in research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp between Austria and United States of America?
0.1%, with United States of America ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Austria and United States of America?
24 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2023.
How do Austria and United States of America rank globally for research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp?
Austria ranks 8th and United States of America ranks 5th of 121 countries.
Where does this data come from?
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Austria vs United States of America: Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/research-and-development-expenditure-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/austria/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
143 places, 2,753 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed