Ethiopia vs United States: Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)

Ethiopia
17.4%
in 2024
United States
18.9%
in 2024
Ethiopia rank
216th
United States rank
214th

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) over time

  • Ethiopia
  • United States
010203040200020122024

How they compare

United States currently reports 18.9% against 17.4% in Ethiopia, a difference of 1.5%.

That makes United States's figure about 1.1 times Ethiopia's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 25 shared years of data; in 2000 it was Ethiopia ahead.

Ethiopia ranks 216th and United States ranks 214th of 220 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Ethiopia averaged higher in 2 and United States in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Ethiopia United States Difference Ahead
2000s 32.9% 19.7% 13.2% Ethiopia
2010s 29.8% 21.7% 8.1% Ethiopia
2020s 17.1% 19.5% 2.3% United States

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp, Ethiopia or United States?
United States, at 18.9% against 17.4% in Ethiopia as of 2024.
What is the difference in merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp between Ethiopia and United States?
1.5%, with United States ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Ethiopia and United States?
25 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2024.
How do Ethiopia and United States rank globally for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp?
Ethiopia ranks 216th and United States ranks 214th of 220 countries.
Where does this data come from?
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Ethiopia vs United States: Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/merchandise-trade-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/ethiopia/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
256 places, 6,207 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed