Which has higher gross national expenditure, Estonia or Portugal?

Portugal, at 99.1% against 99.0% in Estonia as of 2025.

How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Portugal?

33 years are reported by both, from 1993 to 2025.

Where does this data come from?

Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as Gross national expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Estonia vs Portugal: Gross national expenditure

Estonia

99.0%

in 2025

Portugal

99.1%

in 2025

Estonia rank

117th

Portugal rank

116th

Gross national expenditure over time

Estonia
Portugal

How they compare

Portugal currently reports 99.1% against 99.0% in Estonia, a difference of 0.1%.

The two have swapped places 8 times across 33 shared years of data; in 1993 it was Portugal ahead.

Estonia ranks 117th and Portugal ranks 116th of 186 countries.

Portugal has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade	Estonia	Portugal	Difference	Ahead
1990s	107.2%	107.9%	0.6%	Portugal
2000s	104.9%	108.4%	3.6%	Portugal
2010s	96.3%	100.7%	4.4%	Portugal
2020s	99.9%	100.5%	0.6%	Portugal

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gross national expenditure, Estonia or Portugal?: Portugal, at 99.1% against 99.0% in Estonia as of 2025.
What is the difference in gross national expenditure between Estonia and Portugal?: 0.1%, with Portugal ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Portugal?: 33 years are reported by both, from 1993 to 2025.
How do Estonia and Portugal rank globally for gross national expenditure?: Estonia ranks 117th and Portugal ranks 116th of 186 countries.
Where does this data come from?: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as Gross national expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Estonia vs Portugal: Gross national expenditure. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/gross-national-expenditure-percent-of-gdp/estonia/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator: Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
Unit: % of GDP
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence: CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage: 186 places, 8,544 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed: 03 September 2026

Gross national expenditure is the sum of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, and gross capital formation. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.