Bulgaria vs Romania: Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and over time
- Bulgaria
- Romania
How they compare
Romania currently reports 3,637 US dollars, PPP converted against 1,529 US dollars, PPP converted in Bulgaria, a difference of 2,108 US dollars, PPP converted.
That makes Romania's figure about 2.4 times Bulgaria's.
Across all 16 years both countries report, Romania has been ahead every year.
Bulgaria ranks 28th and Romania ranks 25th of 30 countries.
Romania has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Bulgaria | Romania | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 683.31 US dollars, PPP converted | 2,463 US dollars, PPP converted | 1,780 US dollars, PPP converted | Romania |
| 2010s | 1,127 US dollars, PPP converted | 2,486 US dollars, PPP converted | 1,359 US dollars, PPP converted | Romania |
| 2020s | 1,446 US dollars, PPP converted | 3,202 US dollars, PPP converted | 1,756 US dollars, PPP converted | Romania |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and, Bulgaria or Romania?
- Romania, at 3,637 US dollars, PPP converted against 1,529 US dollars, PPP converted in Bulgaria as of 2023.
- What is the difference in gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and between Bulgaria and Romania?
- 2,108 US dollars, PPP converted, with Romania ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Bulgaria and Romania?
- 16 years are reported by both, from 2008 to 2023.
- How do Bulgaria and Romania rank globally for gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and?
- Bulgaria ranks 28th and Romania ranks 25th of 30 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and socio-economic objectives — Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
This table contains data on Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) by socio-economic objective (SEO), using the NABS 2007 classification i.e.: Exploration and exploitation of the Earth, Environment, Exploration and exploitation of space, Transport, telecommunication and other infrastructures, Energy, Industrial production and technology, Health, Agriculture, Education, Culture, recreation, religion and mass media, Political and social systems, structures and processes, General advancement of knowledge, and Defence.