Austria vs Belgium: Government spending by function as a share of GDP

Austria
22.8%
in 2024
Belgium
19.9%
in 2023
Austria rank
3rd
Belgium rank
6th

Government spending by function as a share of GDP over time

  • Austria
  • Belgium
0510152025200720152024

How they compare

Austria currently reports 22.8% against 19.9% in Belgium, a difference of 2.9%.

That makes Austria's figure about 1.1 times Belgium's.

Across all 17 years both countries report, Austria has been ahead every year.

Austria ranks 3rd and Belgium ranks 6th of 37 countries.

Austria has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Austria Belgium Difference Ahead
2000s 20.0% 17.8% 2.1% Austria
2010s 20.9% 19.4% 1.5% Austria
2020s 21.8% 20.8% 1.0% Austria

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher government spending by function as a share of gdp, Austria or Belgium?
Austria, at 22.8% against 19.9% in Belgium as of 2024.
What is the difference in government spending by function as a share of gdp between Austria and Belgium?
2.9%, with Austria ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Austria and Belgium?
17 years are reported by both, from 2007 to 2023.
How do Austria and Belgium rank globally for government spending by function as a share of gdp?
Austria ranks 3rd and Belgium ranks 6th of 37 countries.
Where does this data come from?
OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Government spending by function as a share of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Austria vs Belgium: Government spending by function as a share of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/government-spending-by-function-as-share-of-gdp-across-countries/austria/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Government spending by function as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
37 places, 618 data points, 2007–2024
Last refreshed

General government expenditure on social protection. This data is divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.