Iran vs Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): GNI, PPP

Iran
1.47 trillion constant 2021 international $
in 2024
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)
7.04 trillion constant 2021 international $
in 2024
Iran rank
21st
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) rank
19th

GNI, PPP over time

  • Iran
  • Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)
02.0T4.0T6.0T8.0T199020072024

How they compare

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) currently reports 7.04 trillion constant 2021 international $ against 1.47 trillion constant 2021 international $ in Iran, a difference of 5.57 trillion constant 2021 international $.

That makes Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)'s figure about 4.8 times Iran's.

Across all 35 years both countries report, Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) has been ahead every year.

Iran ranks 21st and Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 19th of 159 countries.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Iran Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) Difference Ahead
1990s 756.70 billion constant 2021 international $ 2.66 trillion constant 2021 international $ 1.90 trillion constant 2021 international $ Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)
2000s 1.29 trillion constant 2021 international $ 4.33 trillion constant 2021 international $ 3.04 trillion constant 2021 international $ Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)
2010s 1.48 trillion constant 2021 international $ 5.82 trillion constant 2021 international $ 4.35 trillion constant 2021 international $ Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)
2020s 1.41 trillion constant 2021 international $ 6.68 trillion constant 2021 international $ 5.28 trillion constant 2021 international $ Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gni, ppp, Iran or Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), at 7.04 trillion constant 2021 international $ against 1.47 trillion constant 2021 international $ in Iran as of 2024.
What is the difference in gni, ppp between Iran and Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
5.57 trillion constant 2021 international $, with Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Iran and Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
35 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2024.
How do Iran and Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) rank globally for gni, ppp?
Iran ranks 21st and Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 19th of 159 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB), published as GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Iran vs Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): GNI, PPP. Statizoid, drawing on International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/gni-ppp-constant-2021-international/iran-islamic-rep/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
Unit
constant 2021 international $
Source
International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
184 places, 5,350 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

This indicator provides values for gross national income (GNI) expressed in constant international dollars, converted by purchasing power parities (PPPs). PPPs account for the different price levels across countries and thus PPP-based comparisons of economic output are more appropriate for comparing the output of economies and the average material well-being of their inhabitants than exchange-rate based comparisons. Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2021. The PPP conversion factor is a currency conversion factor and a spatial price deflator. PPPs convert different currencies to a common currency and, in the process of conversion, equalize their purchasing power by eliminating the differences in price levels between countries, thereby allowing volume or output comparisons of GDP and its expenditure components.