Korea vs Lower middle income: Foreign direct investment, net outflows

Korea
2.2%
in 2025
Lower middle income
0.6%
in 2025
Korea rank
25th
Lower middle income rank
28th

Foreign direct investment, net outflows over time

  • Korea
  • Lower middle income
01234197119982025

How they compare

Korea currently reports 2.2% against 0.6% in Lower middle income, a difference of 1.6%.

That makes Korea's figure about 3.4 times Lower middle income's.

Across all 50 years both countries report, Korea has been ahead every year.

Korea ranks 25th and Lower middle income ranks 28th of 191 countries.

Korea has averaged higher in every one of the 6 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Korea Lower middle income Difference Ahead
1970s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Korea
1980s 0.3% 0.0% 0.3% Korea
1990s 0.6% 0.1% 0.5% Korea
2000s 1.1% 0.5% 0.6% Korea
2010s 2.0% 0.4% 1.6% Korea
2020s 2.6% 0.4% 2.2% Korea

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher foreign direct investment, net outflows, Korea or Lower middle income?
Korea, at 2.2% against 0.6% in Lower middle income as of 2025.
What is the difference in foreign direct investment, net outflows between Korea and Lower middle income?
1.6%, with Korea ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Korea and Lower middle income?
50 years are reported by both, from 1976 to 2025.
How do Korea and Lower middle income rank globally for foreign direct investment, net outflows?
Korea ranks 25th and Lower middle income ranks 28th of 191 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D, published as Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Korea vs Lower middle income: Foreign direct investment, net outflows. Statizoid, drawing on Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-percent-of-gdp/korea-rep/lower-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
238 places, 9,462 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in an economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. This series shows net outflows of investment from the reporting economy to the rest of the world, and is divided by GDP.