Hong Kong, China vs OECD members: Foreign direct investment, net outflows

Hong Kong, China
19.7%
in 2024
OECD members
1.6%
in 2025
Hong Kong, China rank
3rd
OECD members rank
5th

Foreign direct investment, net outflows over time

  • Hong Kong, China
  • OECD members
01020304050197019972025

How they compare

Hong Kong, China currently reports 19.7% against 1.6% in OECD members, a difference of 18.1%.

That makes Hong Kong, China's figure about 12.2 times OECD members's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 45 shared years of data; in 1980 it was OECD members ahead.

Hong Kong, China ranks 3rd and OECD members ranks 5th of 191 countries.

Hong Kong, China has averaged higher in every one of the 5 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Hong Kong, China OECD members Difference Ahead
1980s 2.4% 0.7% 1.7% Hong Kong, China
1990s 11.6% 1.7% 9.8% Hong Kong, China
2000s 22.1% 3.6% 18.4% Hong Kong, China
2010s 30.4% 2.7% 27.7% Hong Kong, China
2020s 25.5% 1.9% 23.7% Hong Kong, China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher foreign direct investment, net outflows, Hong Kong, China or OECD members?
Hong Kong, China, at 19.7% against 1.6% in OECD members as of 2024.
What is the difference in foreign direct investment, net outflows between Hong Kong, China and OECD members?
18.1%, with Hong Kong, China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Hong Kong, China and OECD members?
45 years are reported by both, from 1980 to 2024.
How do Hong Kong, China and OECD members rank globally for foreign direct investment, net outflows?
Hong Kong, China ranks 3rd and OECD members ranks 5th of 191 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D, published as Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Hong Kong, China vs OECD members: Foreign direct investment, net outflows. Statizoid, drawing on Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-percent-of-gdp/hong-kong-sar-china/oecd-members/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
238 places, 9,462 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in an economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. This series shows net outflows of investment from the reporting economy to the rest of the world, and is divided by GDP.