Germany vs Portugal: Foreign direct investment, net outflows

Germany
2.1%
in 2025
Portugal
2.2%
in 2024
Germany rank
29th
Portugal rank
26th

Foreign direct investment, net outflows over time

  • Germany
  • Portugal
-202468197119982025

How they compare

Portugal currently reports 2.2% against 2.1% in Germany, a difference of 0.1%.

The two have swapped places 13 times across 53 shared years of data; in 1972 it was Germany ahead.

Germany ranks 29th and Portugal ranks 26th of 191 countries.

Across the 6 decades both report, Germany averaged higher in 5 and Portugal in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany Portugal Difference Ahead
1970s 0.5% 0.1% 0.4% Germany
1980s 0.6% 0.1% 0.6% Germany
1990s 2.1% 1.3% 0.8% Germany
2000s 2.9% 3.5% 0.7% Portugal
2010s 3.5% 1.6% 1.9% Germany
2020s 3.4% 1.0% 2.3% Germany

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher foreign direct investment, net outflows, Germany or Portugal?
Portugal, at 2.2% against 2.1% in Germany as of 2024.
What is the difference in foreign direct investment, net outflows between Germany and Portugal?
0.1%, with Portugal ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and Portugal?
53 years are reported by both, from 1972 to 2024.
How do Germany and Portugal rank globally for foreign direct investment, net outflows?
Germany ranks 29th and Portugal ranks 26th of 191 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D, published as Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Germany vs Portugal: Foreign direct investment, net outflows. Statizoid, drawing on Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-percent-of-gdp/germany/portugal/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-percent-of-gdp/germany/portugal/">Germany vs Portugal: Foreign direct investment, net outflows</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
238 places, 9,462 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in an economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. This series shows net outflows of investment from the reporting economy to the rest of the world, and is divided by GDP.