Germany vs Other small states: Foreign direct investment, net outflows

Germany
2.1%
in 2025
Other small states
0.5%
in 2025
Germany rank
29th
Other small states rank
30th

Foreign direct investment, net outflows over time

  • Germany
  • Other small states
-50050100150197119982025

How they compare

Germany currently reports 2.1% against 0.5% in Other small states, a difference of 1.6%.

That makes Germany's figure about 4.7 times Other small states's.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 40 shared years of data; in 1986 it was Germany ahead.

Germany ranks 29th and Other small states ranks 30th of 191 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Germany averaged higher in 3 and Other small states in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany Other small states Difference Ahead
1980s 0.8% 0.1% 0.7% Germany
1990s 2.1% 0.6% 1.5% Germany
2000s 2.9% 21.1% 18.2% Other small states
2010s 3.5% 56.8% 53.2% Other small states
2020s 3.2% 1.1% 2.0% Germany

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher foreign direct investment, net outflows, Germany or Other small states?
Germany, at 2.1% against 0.5% in Other small states as of 2025.
What is the difference in foreign direct investment, net outflows between Germany and Other small states?
1.6%, with Germany ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and Other small states?
40 years are reported by both, from 1986 to 2025.
How do Germany and Other small states rank globally for foreign direct investment, net outflows?
Germany ranks 29th and Other small states ranks 30th of 191 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D, published as Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Germany vs Other small states: Foreign direct investment, net outflows. Statizoid, drawing on Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-percent-of-gdp/germany/other-small-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
238 places, 9,462 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in an economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. This series shows net outflows of investment from the reporting economy to the rest of the world, and is divided by GDP.