Spain vs Upper middle income: Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit

Spain
0.0243 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP
in 2025
Upper middle income
0.0068 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP
in 2025
Spain rank
19th
Upper middle income rank
20th

Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit over time

  • Spain
  • Upper middle income
00.0250.050.0750.1197019972025

How they compare

Spain currently reports 0.0243 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP against 0.0068 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP in Upper middle income, a difference of 0.0175 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP.

That makes Spain's figure about 3.6 times Upper middle income's.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 56 shared years of data; in 1970 it was Spain ahead.

Spain ranks 19th and Upper middle income ranks 20th of 191 countries.

Spain has averaged higher in every one of the 6 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Spain Upper middle income Difference Ahead
1970s 0.0009 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0002 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0007 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP Spain
1980s 0.002 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0007 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0013 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP Spain
1990s 0.0184 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0028 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0156 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP Spain
2000s 0.0573 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.006 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0513 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP Spain
2010s 0.0306 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0096 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.021 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP Spain
2020s 0.0372 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0088 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0284 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP Spain

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per unit, Spain or Upper middle income?
Spain, at 0.0243 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP against 0.0068 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP in Upper middle income as of 2025.
What is the difference in foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per unit between Spain and Upper middle income?
0.0175 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP, with Spain ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Spain and Upper middle income?
56 years are reported by both, from 1970 to 2025.
How do Spain and Upper middle income rank globally for foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per unit?
Spain ranks 19th and Upper middle income ranks 20th of 191 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Statizoid (derived), published as Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Spain vs Upper middle income: Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-bop-current-us-per-unit-of-gdp/spain/upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit of GDP
Unit
BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
238 places, 9,843 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.