Bermuda vs Upper middle income: Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per

Bermuda
681,028 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
Upper middle income
6,757 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
Bermuda rank
8th
Upper middle income rank
10th

Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per over time

  • Bermuda
  • Upper middle income
-5.0M-2.5M02.5M5.0M197019962023

How they compare

Bermuda currently reports 681,028 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre against 6,757 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in Upper middle income, a difference of 674,271 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre.

That makes Bermuda's figure about 100.8 times Upper middle income's.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 27 shared years of data; in 1997 it was Bermuda ahead.

Bermuda ranks 8th and Upper middle income ranks 10th of 188 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Bermuda averaged higher in 3 and Upper middle income in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Bermuda Upper middle income Difference Ahead
1990s 580,864 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 341.94 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 580,522 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre Bermuda
2000s 1.29 million BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 1,192 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 1.29 million BoP, current US$ per square kilometre Bermuda
2010s -80,322 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 4,465 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 84,787 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre Upper middle income
2020s 89,651 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 5,942 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 83,709 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre Bermuda

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per, Bermuda or Upper middle income?
Bermuda, at 681,028 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre against 6,757 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in Upper middle income as of 2023.
What is the difference in foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per between Bermuda and Upper middle income?
674,271 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, with Bermuda ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Bermuda and Upper middle income?
27 years are reported by both, from 1997 to 2023.
How do Bermuda and Upper middle income rank globally for foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per?
Bermuda ranks 8th and Upper middle income ranks 10th of 188 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Statizoid (derived), published as Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Bermuda vs Upper middle income: Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-bop-current-us-per-square-kilometre/bermuda/upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre
Unit
BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
235 places, 9,589 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.