Hong Kong, China vs Malta: Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP

Hong Kong, China
19.7%
in 2024
Malta
145.6%
in 2024
Hong Kong, China rank
3rd
Malta rank
1st

Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP over time

  • Hong Kong, China
  • Malta
0200400197119972024

How they compare

Malta currently reports 145.6% against 19.7% in Hong Kong, China, a difference of 125.9%.

That makes Malta's figure about 7.4 times Hong Kong, China's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 45 shared years of data; in 1980 it was Hong Kong, China ahead.

Hong Kong, China ranks 3rd and Malta ranks 1st of 189 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Hong Kong, China averaged higher in 2 and Malta in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Hong Kong, China Malta Difference Ahead
1980s 2.4% 0.0% 2.4% Hong Kong, China
1990s 11.6% 1.2% 10.4% Hong Kong, China
2000s 22.1% 78.6% 56.5% Malta
2010s 30.4% 50.9% 20.5% Malta
2020s 25.5% 199.8% 174.2% Malta

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp, Hong Kong, China or Malta?
Malta, at 145.6% against 19.7% in Hong Kong, China as of 2024.
What is the difference in foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp between Hong Kong, China and Malta?
125.9%, with Malta ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Hong Kong, China and Malta?
45 years are reported by both, from 1980 to 2024.
How do Hong Kong, China and Malta rank globally for foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp?
Hong Kong, China ranks 3rd and Malta ranks 1st of 189 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Hong Kong, China vs Malta: Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-as-share-of-gdp/hong-kong-sar-china/malta/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
189 places, 7,265 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Net outflows of foreign direct investment from the reporting economy to the rest of the world.