Italy vs Spain: Business enterprise R&D personnel in high-tech sectors by NACE Rev.
Italy
109,768 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2009
Spain
93,699 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2009
Italy rank
10th
Spain rank
11th
Business enterprise R&D personnel in high-tech sectors by NACE Rev. over time
- Italy
- Spain
How they compare
Italy currently reports 109,768 Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 93,699 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in Spain, a difference of 16,069 Full-time equivalent (FTE).
That makes Italy's figure about 1.2 times Spain's.
The two have swapped places 2 times across 16 shared years of data; in 1993 it was Italy ahead.
Italy ranks 10th and Spain ranks 11th of 45 countries.
Italy has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Italy | Spain | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 61,216 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 30,729 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 30,487 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | Italy |
| 2000s | 76,590 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 69,497 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 7,093 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | Italy |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher business enterprise r&d personnel in high-tech sectors by nace rev., Italy or Spain?
- Italy, at 109,768 Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 93,699 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in Spain as of 2009.
- What is the difference in business enterprise r&d personnel in high-tech sectors by nace rev. between Italy and Spain?
- 16,069 Full-time equivalent (FTE), with Italy ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Italy and Spain?
- 16 years are reported by both, from 1993 to 2009.
- How do Italy and Spain rank globally for business enterprise r&d personnel in high-tech sectors by nace rev.?
- Italy ranks 10th and Spain ranks 11th of 45 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Eurostat, published as Business enterprise R&D personnel in high-tech sectors by NACE Rev. 1.1 (1993-2009). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.