What is the difference in adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage between Bolivia, Plurinational State of and Kuwait?

0.1%, with Bolivia, Plurinational State of ahead.

How many years of comparable data are there for Bolivia, Plurinational State of and Kuwait?

30 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2019.

Where does this data come from?

Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Bolivia, Plurinational State of vs Kuwait: Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage

Bolivia, Plurinational State of

2.5%

in 2021

Kuwait

2.4%

in 2019

Bolivia, Plurinational State of rank

47th

Kuwait rank

48th

Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage over time

Bolivia, Plurinational State of
Kuwait

How they compare

Bolivia, Plurinational State of currently reports 2.5% against 2.4% in Kuwait, a difference of 0.1%.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 30 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Bolivia, Plurinational State of ahead.

Bolivia, Plurinational State of ranks 47th and Kuwait ranks 48th of 204 countries.

Bolivia, Plurinational State of has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade	Bolivia, Plurinational State of	Kuwait	Difference	Ahead
1990s	2.3%	1.6%	0.6%	Bolivia, Plurinational State of
2000s	2.3%	2.0%	0.3%	Bolivia, Plurinational State of
2010s	2.2%	2.0%	0.2%	Bolivia, Plurinational State of

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage, Bolivia, Plurinational State of or Kuwait?: Bolivia, Plurinational State of, at 2.5% against 2.4% in Kuwait as of 2021.
What is the difference in adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage between Bolivia, Plurinational State of and Kuwait?: 0.1%, with Bolivia, Plurinational State of ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Bolivia, Plurinational State of and Kuwait?: 30 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2019.
How do Bolivia, Plurinational State of and Kuwait rank globally for adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage?: Bolivia, Plurinational State of ranks 47th and Kuwait ranks 48th of 204 countries.
Where does this data come from?: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Bolivia, Plurinational State of vs Kuwait: Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage. Statizoid, drawing on Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/adjusted-savings-carbon-dioxide-damage-percent-of-gni/bolivia/kuwait/

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About this data

Indicator: Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
Unit: % of GNI
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
Licence: CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage: 251 places, 7,590 data points, 1970–2021
Last refreshed: 03 September 2026

Cost of damage due to carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel use and the manufacture of cement, estimated to be US$40 per ton of CO2 (the unit damage in 2017 US dollars for CO2 emitted in 2020) times the number of tons of CO2 emitted. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.