Trade in Japan

Japan: Trade was 44.9% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
44.9%
Change on year
up 2.9%
World rank
163rd
of 192 countries
All-time high
44.9%
in 2022
All-time low
15.4%
in 1993
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Trade in Japan, 1970–2024

203040197019972024

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Japan recorded 44.9% for trade in 2024.

The figure is up 2.9% on the previous year and up 22.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, trade in Japan peaked at 44.9% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 15.4%, in 1993.

Japan ranks 163rd of 192 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 55 years of available data.

Trade in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Trade (% of GDP) in Japan, 1970 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
1970 18.8%
1971 19.1% +1.8%
1972 17.4% -8.9%
1973 18.5% +6.4%
1974 25.8% +39.4%
1975 23.6% -8.6%
1976 24.3% +3.0%
1977 22.7% -6.7%
1978 18.9% -16.5%
1979 22.2% +17.3%
1980 26.1% +17.6%
1981 26.5% +1.5%
1982 26.2% -1.2%
1983 24.0% -8.3%
1984 25.3% +5.2%
1985 23.6% -6.6%
1986 17.4% -26.2%
1987 16.4% -5.7%
1988 16.5% +0.6%
1989 18.2% +9.8%
1990 18.9% +4.3%
1991 17.4% -8.2%
1992 16.7% -4.2%
1993 15.4% -7.6%
1994 15.5% +0.6%
1995 16.1% +4.1%
1996 17.9% +11.0%
1997 19.4% +8.4%
1998 18.8% -3.3%
1999 17.9% -4.5%
2000 19.3% +7.6%
2001 19.3% +0.0%
2002 20.1% +4.5%
2003 21.1% +4.6%
2004 23.4% +11.2%
2005 26.0% +10.9%
2006 29.7% +14.3%
2007 32.5% +9.4%
2008 33.8% +3.9%
2009 24.2% -28.4%
2010 28.2% +16.8%
2011 30.0% +6.1%
2012 30.2% +0.7%
2013 33.6% +11.3%
2014 36.8% +9.4%
2015 34.7% -5.5%
2016 30.7% -11.7%
2017 33.7% +9.9%
2018 35.8% +6.3%
2019 34.4% -4.0%
2020 30.5% -11.2%
2021 35.4% +16.1%
2022 44.9% +26.6%
2023 43.6% -2.8%
2024 44.9% +2.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 21.1% 17.4% 25.8% 10
1980s 22.0% 16.4% 26.5% 10
1990s 17.4% 15.4% 19.4% 10
2000s 24.9% 19.3% 33.8% 10
2010s 32.8% 28.2% 36.8% 10
2020s 39.9% 30.5% 44.9% 5

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 160 India 46.3% compare
  2. 161 Chad 46.1% compare
  3. 162 Australia 45.9% compare
  4. 164 Indonesia 43.4% compare
  5. 165 Nepal 42.6% compare
  6. 166 Sri Lanka 41.8% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More economy & growth data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is trade in Japan?
Trade in Japan was 44.9% in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest trade recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 44.9% in 2022.
What is the lowest trade recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 15.4% in 1993.
How does Japan rank for trade?
Japan ranks 163rd out of 192 countries with data for 2024.
Is trade rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Trade (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Trade in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/trade-percent-of-gdp/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Trade (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 11,211 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Trade is the sum of exports and imports of goods and services. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.