Trade as a share of GDP in North Macedonia

North Macedonia: Trade as a share of GDP was 133.0% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
133.0%
Change on year
down 2.4%
World rank
35th
of 191 countries
All-time high
166.1%
in 2022
All-time low
46.4%
in 1991
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Trade as a share of GDP in North Macedonia, 1990–2025

50751001251501751990200720251990: 58.7 % of GDP1991: 46.4 % of GDP1992: 102.4 % of GDP1993: 96.4 % of GDP1994: 82.3 % of GDP1995: 72 % of GDP1996: 57.9 % of GDP1997: 71.8 % of GDP1998: 76.6 % of GDP1999: 72.6 % of GDP2000: 80.2 % of GDP2001: 71.5 % of GDP2002: 71.5 % of GDP2003: 71.1 % of GDP2004: 80.9 % of GDP2005: 85.8 % of GDP2006: 92.6 % of GDP2007: 106.1 % of GDP2008: 111.6 % of GDP2009: 87.2 % of GDP2010: 97.9 % of GDP2011: 113.2 % of GDP2012: 112.2 % of GDP2013: 104.9 % of GDP2014: 112.5 % of GDP2015: 113.7 % of GDP2016: 116.2 % of GDP2017: 124.1 % of GDP2018: 133.2 % of GDP2019: 138.6 % of GDP2020: 128.2 % of GDP2021: 146.7 % of GDP2022: 166.1 % of GDP2023: 147.8 % of GDP2024: 136.3 % of GDP2025: 133 % of GDP

Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

North Macedonia recorded 133.0% for trade as a share of gdp in 2025.

The figure is down 2.4% on the previous year and up 17.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, trade as a share of gdp in North Macedonia peaked at 166.1% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 46.4%, in 1991.

North Macedonia ranks 35th of 191 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Trade as a share of GDP in North Macedonia, year by year

Annual values for Trade as a share of GDP in North Macedonia, 1990 to 2025.
Year % of GDP Change
1990 58.7%
1991 46.4% -21.0%
1992 102.4% +120.8%
1993 96.4% -5.8%
1994 82.3% -14.6%
1995 72.0% -12.5%
1996 57.9% -19.6%
1997 71.8% +24.0%
1998 76.6% +6.6%
1999 72.6% -5.2%
2000 80.2% +10.4%
2001 71.5% -10.8%
2002 71.5% +0.1%
2003 71.1% -0.6%
2004 80.9% +13.8%
2005 85.8% +6.1%
2006 92.6% +7.8%
2007 106.1% +14.6%
2008 111.6% +5.2%
2009 87.2% -21.9%
2010 97.9% +12.3%
2011 113.2% +15.6%
2012 112.2% -0.9%
2013 104.9% -6.6%
2014 112.5% +7.3%
2015 113.7% +1.0%
2016 116.2% +2.2%
2017 124.1% +6.8%
2018 133.2% +7.3%
2019 138.6% +4.0%
2020 128.2% -7.5%
2021 146.7% +14.4%
2022 166.1% +13.2%
2023 147.8% -11.0%
2024 136.3% -7.8%
2025 133.0% -2.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 73.7% 46.4% 102.4% 10
2000s 85.8% 71.1% 111.6% 10
2010s 116.6% 97.9% 138.6% 10
2020s 143.0% 128.2% 166.1% 6

Countries ranked near North Macedonia

  1. 32 Libya 137.7% compare
  2. 33 Malaysia 136.4% compare
  3. 34 Cambodia 136.1% compare
  4. 36 Papua New Guinea 131.1% compare
  5. 37 Mongolia 130.7% compare
  6. 38 Latvia 129.7% compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More economy & growth data for North Macedonia

All data for North Macedonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is trade as a share of gdp in North Macedonia?
Trade as a share of gdp in North Macedonia was 133.0% in 2025, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest trade as a share of gdp recorded in North Macedonia?
The highest recorded value was 166.1% in 2022.
What is the lowest trade as a share of gdp recorded in North Macedonia?
The lowest recorded value was 46.4% in 1991.
How does North Macedonia rank for trade as a share of gdp?
North Macedonia ranks 35th out of 191 countries with data for 2025.
Is trade as a share of gdp rising or falling in North Macedonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this North Macedonia data come from?
The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Trade as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Trade as a share of GDP in North Macedonia. Statizoid, drawing on National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/trade-as-share-of-gdp/north-macedonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Trade as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
191 places, 9,006 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Trade in goods and services as a share of GDP, shown as a percentage.