Trade as a share of GDP in Brazil

Brazil: Trade as a share of GDP was 35.3% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
35.3%
Change on year
down 0.8%
World rank
178th
of 191 countries
All-time high
38.8%
in 2022
All-time low
9.4%
in 1962
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Trade as a share of GDP in Brazil, 1960–2025

10203040196019922025

Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2025, trade as a share of gdp in Brazil stood at 35.3%.

The figure is down 0.8% on the previous year and up 30.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, trade as a share of gdp in Brazil peaked at 38.8% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 9.4%, in 1962.

Brazil ranks 178th of 191 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.

Trade as a share of GDP in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Trade as a share of GDP in Brazil, 1960 to 2025.
Year % of GDP Change
1960 12.6%
1961 12.9% +2.2%
1962 9.4% -27.2%
1963 17.9% +91.2%
1964 12.2% -32.0%
1965 12.9% +5.6%
1966 12.3% -4.9%
1967 11.4% -7.4%
1968 12.6% +10.9%
1969 13.3% +5.4%
1970 14.5% +9.1%
1971 14.7% +1.2%
1972 16.1% +10.1%
1973 16.9% +4.5%
1974 21.0% +24.4%
1975 18.2% -13.0%
1976 16.4% -10.0%
1977 15.2% -7.7%
1978 14.6% -3.8%
1979 16.6% +13.6%
1980 20.2% +21.7%
1981 19.6% -2.6%
1982 16.5% -16.0%
1983 21.9% +32.8%
1984 23.8% +8.8%
1985 20.4% -14.2%
1986 15.9% -22.4%
1987 16.3% +2.5%
1988 17.8% +9.3%
1989 14.4% -19.0%
1990 15.2% +5.3%
1991 16.6% +9.5%
1992 19.3% +16.0%
1993 19.6% +1.8%
1994 18.7% -4.7%
1995 17.0% -9.1%
1996 15.6% -7.9%
1997 16.6% +6.0%
1998 16.4% -0.8%
1999 21.0% +27.6%
2000 22.6% +7.9%
2001 26.9% +19.0%
2002 27.6% +2.5%
2003 28.1% +1.9%
2004 29.7% +5.5%
2005 27.1% -8.7%
2006 26.0% -3.9%
2007 25.3% -2.9%
2008 27.3% +7.8%
2009 22.1% -18.9%
2010 22.8% +3.0%
2011 23.9% +5.1%
2012 25.1% +4.9%
2013 25.8% +2.7%
2014 24.7% -4.3%
2015 27.0% +9.2%
2016 24.5% -9.0%
2017 24.3% -0.9%
2018 28.9% +18.7%
2019 28.9% +0.0%
2020 32.3% +11.8%
2021 37.7% +16.6%
2022 38.8% +3.1%
2023 33.7% -13.3%
2024 35.6% +5.7%
2025 35.3% -0.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 12.7% 9.4% 17.9% 10
1970s 16.4% 14.5% 21.0% 10
1980s 18.7% 14.4% 23.8% 10
1990s 17.6% 15.2% 21.0% 10
2000s 26.3% 22.1% 29.7% 10
2010s 25.6% 22.8% 28.9% 10
2020s 35.6% 32.3% 38.8% 6

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 175 Benin 37.1% compare
  2. 176 Syria 35.4% compare
  3. 177 Colombia 35.4% compare
  4. 179 Angola 34.6% compare
  5. 180 Niger 33.9% compare
  6. 181 Russia 33.7% compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More economy & growth data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is trade as a share of gdp in Brazil?
Trade as a share of gdp in Brazil was 35.3% in 2025, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest trade as a share of gdp recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 38.8% in 2022.
What is the lowest trade as a share of gdp recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 9.4% in 1962.
How does Brazil rank for trade as a share of gdp?
Brazil ranks 178th out of 191 countries with data for 2025.
Is trade as a share of gdp rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is up 30.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Trade as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Trade as a share of GDP in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/trade-as-share-of-gdp/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Trade as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
191 places, 9,006 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Trade in goods and services as a share of GDP, shown as a percentage.