Total reserves minus gold in South Korea

South Korea: Total reserves minus gold was 421.90 billion current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
421.90 billion current US$
Change on year
up 3.0%
World rank
7th
of 182 countries
All-time high
457.17 billion current US$
in 2021
All-time low
129.60 million current US$
in 1963
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Total reserves minus gold in South Korea, 1960–2025

0100.0B200.0B300.0B400.0B500.0B196019922025

Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in current US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for total reserves minus gold in South Korea is 421.90 billion current US$, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 3.0% on the previous year and up 16.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total reserves minus gold in South Korea peaked at 457.17 billion current US$ in 2021 and was at its lowest, 129.60 million current US$, in 1963.

South Korea ranks 7th of 182 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Total reserves minus gold in South Korea, year by year

Annual values for Total reserves minus gold (current US$) in South Korea, 1960 to 2025.
Year current US$ Change
1960 155.20 million current US$ —
1961 205.20 million current US$ +32.2%
1962 166.80 million current US$ -18.7%
1963 129.60 million current US$ -22.3%
1964 133.58 million current US$ +3.1%
1965 142.99 million current US$ +7.0%
1966 241.81 million current US$ +69.1%
1967 353.22 million current US$ +46.1%
1968 387.72 million current US$ +9.8%
1969 549.52 million current US$ +41.7%
1970 606.31 million current US$ +10.3%
1971 433.51 million current US$ -28.5%
1972 523.00 million current US$ +20.6%
1973 884.81 million current US$ +69.2%
1974 277.19 million current US$ -68.7%
1975 781.32 million current US$ +181.9%
1976 1.97 billion current US$ +152.1%
1977 2.97 billion current US$ +50.6%
1978 2.76 billion current US$ -6.8%
1979 2.96 billion current US$ +7.1%
1980 2.92 billion current US$ -1.2%
1981 2.68 billion current US$ -8.3%
1982 2.81 billion current US$ +4.7%
1983 2.35 billion current US$ -16.4%
1984 2.75 billion current US$ +17.3%
1985 2.87 billion current US$ +4.2%
1986 3.32 billion current US$ +15.7%
1987 3.58 billion current US$ +8.0%
1988 12.35 billion current US$ +244.5%
1989 15.21 billion current US$ +23.2%
1990 14.79 billion current US$ -2.8%
1991 13.70 billion current US$ -7.4%
1992 17.12 billion current US$ +25.0%
1993 20.23 billion current US$ +18.2%
1994 25.64 billion current US$ +26.8%
1995 32.68 billion current US$ +27.5%
1996 34.04 billion current US$ +4.2%
1997 20.37 billion current US$ -40.2%
1998 51.97 billion current US$ +155.2%
1999 73.99 billion current US$ +42.4%
2000 96.13 billion current US$ +29.9%
2001 102.75 billion current US$ +6.9%
2002 121.34 billion current US$ +18.1%
2003 155.28 billion current US$ +28.0%
2004 199.00 billion current US$ +28.2%
2005 210.32 billion current US$ +5.7%
2006 238.88 billion current US$ +13.6%
2007 262.15 billion current US$ +9.7%
2008 201.14 billion current US$ -23.3%
2009 269.93 billion current US$ +34.2%
2010 291.49 billion current US$ +8.0%
2011 304.25 billion current US$ +4.4%
2012 323.21 billion current US$ +6.2%
2013 341.65 billion current US$ +5.7%
2014 358.79 billion current US$ +5.0%
2015 363.15 billion current US$ +1.2%
2016 366.31 billion current US$ +0.9%
2017 384.45 billion current US$ +5.0%
2018 398.78 billion current US$ +3.7%
2019 403.70 billion current US$ +1.2%
2020 437.11 billion current US$ +8.3%
2021 457.17 billion current US$ +4.6%
2022 417.28 billion current US$ -8.7%
2023 414.00 billion current US$ -0.8%
2024 409.46 billion current US$ -1.1%
2025 421.90 billion current US$ +3.0%

South Korea compared with similar countries

  • South Korea's 421.90 billion current US$ is above the median for high income countries, which is 24.46 billion current US$, 17.2× the median. (63 countries reporting)
  • South Korea's 421.90 billion current US$ is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 24.02 billion current US$, 17.6× the median. (26 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Total reserves minus gold in South Korea changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1988 +244.5% 3.58 billion current US$ 12.35 billion current US$
1975 +181.9% 277.19 million current US$ 781.32 million current US$
1998 +155.2% 20.37 billion current US$ 51.97 billion current US$
1976 +152.1% 781.32 million current US$ 1.97 billion current US$

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 246.56 million current US$ 129.60 million current US$ 549.52 million current US$ 10
1970s 1.42 billion current US$ 277.19 million current US$ 2.97 billion current US$ 10
1980s 5.08 billion current US$ 2.35 billion current US$ 15.21 billion current US$ 10
1990s 30.45 billion current US$ 13.70 billion current US$ 73.99 billion current US$ 10
2000s 185.69 billion current US$ 96.13 billion current US$ 269.93 billion current US$ 10
2010s 353.58 billion current US$ 291.49 billion current US$ 403.70 billion current US$ 10
2020s 426.15 billion current US$ 409.46 billion current US$ 457.17 billion current US$ 6

Countries ranked near South Korea

  1. 4 India 576.45 billion current US$ compare
  2. 5 Saudi Arabia 459.80 billion current US$ compare
  3. 6 Hong Kong 425.42 billion current US$ compare
  4. 8 Russia 412.68 billion current US$ compare
  5. 9 Singapore 404.93 billion current US$ compare
  6. 10 Brazil 334.30 billion current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More economy & growth data for South Korea

All data for South Korea →

Frequently asked questions

What is total reserves minus gold in South Korea?
Total reserves minus gold in South Korea was 421.90 billion current US$ in 2025, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest total reserves minus gold recorded in South Korea?
The highest recorded value was 457.17 billion current US$ in 2021.
What is the lowest total reserves minus gold recorded in South Korea?
The lowest recorded value was 129.60 million current US$ in 1963.
How does South Korea rank for total reserves minus gold?
South Korea ranks 7th out of 182 countries with data for 2025.
Is total reserves minus gold rising or falling in South Korea?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Korea data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Total reserves minus gold (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total reserves minus gold in South Korea. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/total-reserves-minus-gold-current-us/korea-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
Unit
current US$
Source
International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
183 places, 9,516 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

This series includes external assets (excluding monetary gold) that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.