Total reserves (includes gold, current US$) in Portugal
Portugal: Total reserves (includes gold, current US$) was 68.84 billion includes gold, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Total reserves in Portugal, 1960–2025
Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in includes gold, current US$.
Analysis
In 2025, total reserves in Portugal stood at 68.84 billion includes gold, current US$. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.
That represents a change of up 62.2% on the previous year and up 254.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total reserves in Portugal peaked at 68.84 billion includes gold, current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 694.00 million includes gold, current US$, in 1961.
Portugal ranks 40th of 183 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Total reserves (includes gold, current US$) in Portugal, year by year
| Year | includes gold, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 801.28 million includes gold, current US$ | — |
| 1961 | 694.00 million includes gold, current US$ | -13.4% |
| 1962 | 808.04 million includes gold, current US$ | +16.4% |
| 1963 | 843.14 million includes gold, current US$ | +4.3% |
| 1964 | 955.70 million includes gold, current US$ | +13.4% |
| 1965 | 1.01 billion includes gold, current US$ | +5.8% |
| 1966 | 1.08 billion includes gold, current US$ | +6.8% |
| 1967 | 1.24 billion includes gold, current US$ | +14.6% |
| 1968 | 1.53 billion includes gold, current US$ | +23.7% |
| 1969 | 1.45 billion includes gold, current US$ | -5.3% |
| 1970 | 1.56 billion includes gold, current US$ | +7.9% |
| 1971 | 2.09 billion includes gold, current US$ | +33.7% |
| 1972 | 3.03 billion includes gold, current US$ | +45.0% |
| 1973 | 4.77 billion includes gold, current US$ | +57.1% |
| 1974 | 6.35 billion includes gold, current US$ | +33.3% |
| 1975 | 4.29 billion includes gold, current US$ | -32.5% |
| 1976 | 3.90 billion includes gold, current US$ | -8.9% |
| 1977 | 4.34 billion includes gold, current US$ | +11.2% |
| 1978 | 5.87 billion includes gold, current US$ | +35.3% |
| 1979 | 12.26 billion includes gold, current US$ | +108.8% |
| 1980 | 13.86 billion includes gold, current US$ | +13.1% |
| 1981 | 9.33 billion includes gold, current US$ | -32.7% |
| 1982 | 10.54 billion includes gold, current US$ | +12.9% |
| 1983 | 8.18 billion includes gold, current US$ | -22.4% |
| 1984 | 6.77 billion includes gold, current US$ | -17.2% |
| 1985 | 8.01 billion includes gold, current US$ | +18.2% |
| 1986 | 9.34 billion includes gold, current US$ | +16.6% |
| 1987 | 13.04 billion includes gold, current US$ | +39.7% |
| 1988 | 11.72 billion includes gold, current US$ | -10.1% |
| 1989 | 16.39 billion includes gold, current US$ | +39.8% |
| 1990 | 20.58 billion includes gold, current US$ | +25.6% |
| 1991 | 26.24 billion includes gold, current US$ | +27.5% |
| 1992 | 24.48 billion includes gold, current US$ | -6.7% |
| 1993 | 22.12 billion includes gold, current US$ | -9.7% |
| 1994 | 21.67 billion includes gold, current US$ | -2.0% |
| 1995 | 22.06 billion includes gold, current US$ | +1.8% |
| 1996 | 21.85 billion includes gold, current US$ | -1.0% |
| 1997 | 20.32 billion includes gold, current US$ | -7.0% |
| 1998 | 21.61 billion includes gold, current US$ | +6.3% |
| 1999 | 14.09 billion includes gold, current US$ | -34.8% |
| 2000 | 14.26 billion includes gold, current US$ | +1.2% |
| 2001 | 15.06 billion includes gold, current US$ | +5.6% |
| 2002 | 17.70 billion includes gold, current US$ | +17.5% |
| 2003 | 12.81 billion includes gold, current US$ | -27.6% |
| 2004 | 11.68 billion includes gold, current US$ | -8.8% |
| 2005 | 10.36 billion includes gold, current US$ | -11.3% |
| 2006 | 9.88 billion includes gold, current US$ | -4.6% |
| 2007 | 11.51 billion includes gold, current US$ | +16.5% |
| 2008 | 12.01 billion includes gold, current US$ | +4.3% |
| 2009 | 15.78 billion includes gold, current US$ | +31.4% |
| 2010 | 20.94 billion includes gold, current US$ | +32.7% |
| 2011 | 20.80 billion includes gold, current US$ | -0.6% |
| 2012 | 22.66 billion includes gold, current US$ | +8.9% |
| 2013 | 17.59 billion includes gold, current US$ | -22.4% |
| 2014 | 19.70 billion includes gold, current US$ | +12.0% |
| 2015 | 19.40 billion includes gold, current US$ | -1.5% |
| 2016 | 24.99 billion includes gold, current US$ | +28.8% |
| 2017 | 26.10 billion includes gold, current US$ | +4.4% |
| 2018 | 24.92 billion includes gold, current US$ | -4.5% |
| 2019 | 25.00 billion includes gold, current US$ | +0.3% |
| 2020 | 29.46 billion includes gold, current US$ | +17.8% |
| 2021 | 32.54 billion includes gold, current US$ | +10.4% |
| 2022 | 32.23 billion includes gold, current US$ | -0.9% |
| 2023 | 35.24 billion includes gold, current US$ | +9.3% |
| 2024 | 42.43 billion includes gold, current US$ | +20.4% |
| 2025 | 68.84 billion includes gold, current US$ | +62.2% |
Portugal compared with similar countries
- Portugal's 68.84 billion includes gold, current US$ is above the median for high income countries, which is 47.15 billion includes gold, current US$, 1.5× the median. (63 countries reporting)
- Portugal's 68.84 billion includes gold, current US$ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 23.25 billion includes gold, current US$, 3.0× the median. (50 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 1.04 billion includes gold, current US$ | 694.00 million includes gold, current US$ | 1.53 billion includes gold, current US$ | 10 |
| 1970s | 4.85 billion includes gold, current US$ | 1.56 billion includes gold, current US$ | 12.26 billion includes gold, current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 10.72 billion includes gold, current US$ | 6.77 billion includes gold, current US$ | 16.39 billion includes gold, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 21.50 billion includes gold, current US$ | 14.09 billion includes gold, current US$ | 26.24 billion includes gold, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 13.11 billion includes gold, current US$ | 9.88 billion includes gold, current US$ | 17.70 billion includes gold, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 22.21 billion includes gold, current US$ | 17.59 billion includes gold, current US$ | 26.10 billion includes gold, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 40.12 billion includes gold, current US$ | 29.46 billion includes gold, current US$ | 68.84 billion includes gold, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Portugal
- 37 South Africa 76.02 billion includes gold, current US$ compare
- 38 Sweden 74.20 billion includes gold, current US$ compare
- 39 Australia 72.63 billion includes gold, current US$ compare
- 41 Kazakhstan 66.07 billion includes gold, current US$ compare
- 42 Uzbekistan 66.04 billion includes gold, current US$ compare
- 43 Colombia 65.81 billion includes gold, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Portugal
- Real gdp growth, annual growth rate -28.55 % change on previous year (2024)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 2.18 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.9 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.03 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0111 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 357.11 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.0135 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0081 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 260.76 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 0.8183 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total reserves in Portugal?
- Total reserves in Portugal was 68.84 billion includes gold, current US$ in 2025, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest total reserves recorded in Portugal?
- The highest recorded value was 68.84 billion includes gold, current US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest total reserves recorded in Portugal?
- The lowest recorded value was 694.00 million includes gold, current US$ in 1961.
- How does Portugal rank for total reserves?
- Portugal ranks 40th out of 183 countries with data for 2025.
- Is total reserves rising or falling in Portugal?
- Over the last ten years it is up 254.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Portugal data come from?
- The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Total reserves (includes gold, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.