Total reserves in Mongolia
Mongolia: Total reserves was 7.00 billion includes gold, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Total reserves in Mongolia, 1992–2025
Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in includes gold, current US$.
Analysis
In 2025, total reserves in Mongolia stood at 7.00 billion includes gold, current US$. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 27.2% on the previous year and up 429.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total reserves in Mongolia peaked at 7.00 billion includes gold, current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 22.82 million includes gold, current US$, in 1992.
Mongolia ranks 93rd of 182 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Total reserves in Mongolia, year by year
| Year | includes gold, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 22.82 million includes gold, current US$ | — |
| 1993 | 66.02 million includes gold, current US$ | +189.2% |
| 1994 | 94.18 million includes gold, current US$ | +42.7% |
| 1995 | 157.52 million includes gold, current US$ | +67.3% |
| 1996 | 161.00 million includes gold, current US$ | +2.2% |
| 1997 | 200.37 million includes gold, current US$ | +24.5% |
| 1998 | 103.16 million includes gold, current US$ | -48.5% |
| 1999 | 136.91 million includes gold, current US$ | +32.7% |
| 2000 | 202.08 million includes gold, current US$ | +47.6% |
| 2001 | 206.55 million includes gold, current US$ | +2.2% |
| 2002 | 267.34 million includes gold, current US$ | +29.4% |
| 2003 | 203.56 million includes gold, current US$ | -23.9% |
| 2004 | 207.83 million includes gold, current US$ | +2.1% |
| 2005 | 333.15 million includes gold, current US$ | +60.3% |
| 2006 | 719.62 million includes gold, current US$ | +116.0% |
| 2007 | 1.00 billion includes gold, current US$ | +39.2% |
| 2008 | 656.68 million includes gold, current US$ | -34.5% |
| 2009 | 1.33 billion includes gold, current US$ | +102.1% |
| 2010 | 2.29 billion includes gold, current US$ | +72.4% |
| 2011 | 2.45 billion includes gold, current US$ | +7.0% |
| 2012 | 4.13 billion includes gold, current US$ | +68.6% |
| 2013 | 2.25 billion includes gold, current US$ | -45.5% |
| 2014 | 1.65 billion includes gold, current US$ | -26.5% |
| 2015 | 1.32 billion includes gold, current US$ | -19.9% |
| 2016 | 1.30 billion includes gold, current US$ | -1.4% |
| 2017 | 3.02 billion includes gold, current US$ | +131.3% |
| 2018 | 3.55 billion includes gold, current US$ | +17.7% |
| 2019 | 4.36 billion includes gold, current US$ | +22.9% |
| 2020 | 4.55 billion includes gold, current US$ | +4.2% |
| 2021 | 4.38 billion includes gold, current US$ | -3.6% |
| 2022 | 3.40 billion includes gold, current US$ | -22.4% |
| 2023 | 4.92 billion includes gold, current US$ | +44.6% |
| 2024 | 5.51 billion includes gold, current US$ | +12.1% |
| 2025 | 7.00 billion includes gold, current US$ | +27.2% |
Mongolia compared with similar countries
- Mongolia's 7.00 billion includes gold, current US$ is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 9.01 billion includes gold, current US$, 78% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
- Mongolia's 7.00 billion includes gold, current US$ is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 27.84 billion includes gold, current US$, 25% of the median. (26 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 117.75 million includes gold, current US$ | 22.82 million includes gold, current US$ | 200.37 million includes gold, current US$ | 8 |
| 2000s | 512.57 million includes gold, current US$ | 202.08 million includes gold, current US$ | 1.33 billion includes gold, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.63 billion includes gold, current US$ | 1.30 billion includes gold, current US$ | 4.36 billion includes gold, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.96 billion includes gold, current US$ | 3.40 billion includes gold, current US$ | 7.00 billion includes gold, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Mongolia
- 90 Iceland 7.73 billion includes gold, current US$ compare
- 91 Iran 7.69 billion includes gold, current US$
- 92 Lithuania 7.06 billion includes gold, current US$ compare
- 94 Jamaica 6.30 billion includes gold, current US$ compare
- 95 Panama 6.24 billion includes gold, current US$ compare
- 96 Georgia 6.16 billion includes gold, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Mongolia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 4.08 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.17 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 55.47 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0023 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 15.74 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 2.78 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 23.79 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.1169 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 789.32 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 27.16 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total reserves in Mongolia?
- Total reserves in Mongolia was 7.00 billion includes gold, current US$ in 2025, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest total reserves recorded in Mongolia?
- The highest recorded value was 7.00 billion includes gold, current US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest total reserves recorded in Mongolia?
- The lowest recorded value was 22.82 million includes gold, current US$ in 1992.
- How does Mongolia rank for total reserves?
- Mongolia ranks 93rd out of 182 countries with data for 2025.
- Is total reserves rising or falling in Mongolia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 429.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mongolia data come from?
- The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Total reserves (includes gold, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.