Total reserves in months of imports in Ghana

Ghana: Total reserves in months of imports was 1.45 ratio in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.45 ratio
Change on year
down 26.4%
World rank
145th
of 172 countries
All-time high
4.25 ratio
in 2010
All-time low
1.07 ratio
in 2000
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Total reserves in months of imports in Ghana, 2000–2023

12342000201120232000: 1.1 ratio2001: 1.2 ratio2002: 2.2 ratio2003: 4 ratio2004: 3.7 ratio2005: 3.3 ratio2006: 3.2 ratio2007: 2.5 ratio2008: 1.9 ratio2009: 3.8 ratio2010: 4.2 ratio2011: 3.4 ratio2012: 2.9 ratio2013: 2.8 ratio2014: 3.2 ratio2015: 3.1 ratio2016: 3.2 ratio2017: 3.3 ratio2018: 2.7 ratio2019: 2.9 ratio2020: 3.3 ratio2021: 3.9 ratio2022: 2 ratio2023: 1.4 ratio

Source: International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in ratio.

Analysis

In 2023, total reserves in months of imports in Ghana stood at 1.45 ratio.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 26.4% on the previous year and down 47.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total reserves in months of imports in Ghana peaked at 4.25 ratio in 2010 and was at its lowest, 1.07 ratio, in 2000.

That places Ghana 145th out of 172 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Total reserves in months of imports in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Total reserves in months of imports in Ghana, 2000 to 2023.
Year ratio Change
2000 1.07 ratio
2001 1.22 ratio +14.0%
2002 2.17 ratio +77.9%
2003 4.05 ratio +86.6%
2004 3.74 ratio -7.7%
2005 3.32 ratio -11.2%
2006 3.21 ratio -3.3%
2007 2.53 ratio -21.2%
2008 1.9 ratio -24.9%
2009 3.78 ratio +98.9%
2010 4.25 ratio +12.4%
2011 3.41 ratio -19.8%
2012 2.9 ratio -15.0%
2013 2.78 ratio -4.1%
2014 3.17 ratio +14.0%
2015 3.09 ratio -2.5%
2016 3.2 ratio +3.6%
2017 3.34 ratio +4.4%
2018 2.72 ratio -18.6%
2019 2.9 ratio +6.6%
2020 3.3 ratio +13.8%
2021 3.92 ratio +18.8%
2022 1.97 ratio -49.7%
2023 1.45 ratio -26.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.7 ratio 1.07 ratio 4.05 ratio 10
2010s 3.18 ratio 2.72 ratio 4.25 ratio 10
2020s 2.66 ratio 1.45 ratio 3.92 ratio 4

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 142 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 1.69 ratio compare
  2. 143 Congo 1.6 ratio compare
  3. 144 Canada 1.57 ratio compare
  4. 146 Bahrain 1.42 ratio compare
  5. 147 Lithuania 1.39 ratio compare
  6. 148 Finland 1.37 ratio compare

See the full ranking of 172 places →

More economy & growth data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is total reserves in months of imports in Ghana?
Total reserves in months of imports in Ghana was 1.45 ratio in 2023, according to International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total reserves in months of imports recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 4.25 ratio in 2010.
What is the lowest total reserves in months of imports recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 1.07 ratio in 2000.
How does Ghana rank for total reserves in months of imports?
Ghana ranks 145th out of 172 countries with data for 2023.
Is total reserves in months of imports rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is down 47.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total reserves in months of imports. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total reserves in months of imports in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/total-reserves-in-months-of-imports-2/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Total reserves in months of imports
Unit
ratio
Source
International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
172 places, 3,946 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Total reserves in months of imports (ratio).