Total FDI outflows — Value US$ in China, Hong Kong SAR

China, Hong Kong SAR: Total FDI outflows — Value US$ was 104,286 million USD in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
104,286 million USD
Change on year
down 1.8%
World rank
4th
of 168 countries
All-time high
124,090 million USD
in 2014
All-time low
2,448 million USD
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Total FDI outflows — Value US$ in China, Hong Kong SAR, 1990–2023

025.0k50.0k75.0k100.0k125.0k1990200620231990: 2.4k million USD1991: 2.8k million USD1992: 8.3k million USD1993: 17.7k million USD1994: 21.4k million USD1995: 25.0k million USD1996: 26.5k million USD1997: 24.4k million USD1998: 16.6k million USD1999: 22.2k million USD2000: 59.4k million USD2001: 11.3k million USD2002: 17.5k million USD2003: 5.5k million USD2004: 43.6k million USD2005: 27.0k million USD2006: 44.5k million USD2007: 64.2k million USD2008: 48.4k million USD2009: 59.2k million USD2010: 86.3k million USD2011: 96.3k million USD2012: 83.4k million USD2013: 80.8k million USD2014: 124.1k million USD2015: 71.8k million USD2016: 59.7k million USD2017: 86.7k million USD2018: 82.2k million USD2019: 53.2k million USD2020: 100.7k million USD2021: 96.4k million USD2022: 106.2k million USD2023: 104.3k million USD

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million USD.

Analysis

China, Hong Kong SAR recorded 104,286 million USD for total fdi outflows — value us$ in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.8% on the previous year and up 29.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total fdi outflows — value us$ in China, Hong Kong SAR peaked at 124,090 million USD in 2014 and was at its lowest, 2,448 million USD, in 1990.

China, Hong Kong SAR ranks 4th of 168 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Total FDI outflows — Value US$ in China, Hong Kong SAR, year by year

Annual values for Total FDI outflows — Value US$ in China, Hong Kong SAR, 1990 to 2023.
Year million USD Change
1990 2,448 million USD
1991 2,825 million USD +15.4%
1992 8,254 million USD +192.2%
1993 17,713 million USD +114.6%
1994 21,437 million USD +21.0%
1995 25,000 million USD +16.6%
1996 26,531 million USD +6.1%
1997 24,407 million USD -8.0%
1998 16,626 million USD -31.9%
1999 22,191 million USD +33.5%
2000 59,374 million USD +167.6%
2001 11,345 million USD -80.9%
2002 17,463 million USD +53.9%
2003 5,514 million USD -68.4%
2004 43,631 million USD +691.3%
2005 27,002 million USD -38.1%
2006 44,478 million USD +64.7%
2007 64,168 million USD +44.3%
2008 48,377 million USD -24.6%
2009 59,200 million USD +22.4%
2010 86,251 million USD +45.7%
2011 96,339 million USD +11.7%
2012 83,415 million USD -13.4%
2013 80,776 million USD -3.2%
2014 124,090 million USD +53.6%
2015 71,816 million USD -42.1%
2016 59,699 million USD -16.9%
2017 86,703 million USD +45.2%
2018 82,197 million USD -5.2%
2019 53,204 million USD -35.3%
2020 100,719 million USD +89.3%
2021 96,433 million USD -4.3%
2022 106,226 million USD +10.2%
2023 104,286 million USD -1.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 16,743 million USD 2,448 million USD 26,531 million USD 10
2000s 38,055 million USD 5,514 million USD 64,168 million USD 10
2010s 82,449 million USD 53,204 million USD 124,090 million USD 10
2020s 101,916 million USD 96,433 million USD 106,226 million USD 4

Countries ranked near China, Hong Kong SAR

  1. 1 Japan 184,022 million USD compare
  2. 2 China, mainland 147,850 million USD compare
  3. 3 Switzerland 104,954 million USD compare
  4. 5 Germany 101,254 million USD compare
  5. 6 Canada 89,583 million USD compare
  6. 7 France 72,356 million USD compare

See the full ranking of 214 places →

More economy & growth data for China, Hong Kong SAR

All data for China, Hong Kong SAR →

Frequently asked questions

What is total fdi outflows — value us$ in China, Hong Kong SAR?
Total fdi outflows — value us$ in China, Hong Kong SAR was 104,286 million USD in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest total fdi outflows — value us$ recorded in China, Hong Kong SAR?
The highest recorded value was 124,090 million USD in 2014.
What is the lowest total fdi outflows — value us$ recorded in China, Hong Kong SAR?
The lowest recorded value was 2,448 million USD in 1990.
How does China, Hong Kong SAR rank for total fdi outflows — value us$?
China, Hong Kong SAR ranks 4th out of 168 countries with data for 2023.
Is total fdi outflows — value us$ rising or falling in China, Hong Kong SAR?
Over the last ten years it is up 29.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China, Hong Kong SAR data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Total FDI outflows — Value US$. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total FDI outflows — Value US$ in China, Hong Kong SAR. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/total-fdi-outflows-value-us/china-hong-kong-sar/

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About this data

Indicator
Total FDI outflows — Value US$
Unit
million USD
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
214 places, 6,077 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

FDI is an investment which aims to acquire a lasting management influence (10 percent or more of the voting stock) in an enterprise operating in a foreign economy. FDI may be undertaken by individuals, as well as business entities. The foreign direct investor most often is aiming to gain access to natural resources, to markets, to labour supply, to technology, to ensure security of supplies or to control the quality of a certain product. FDI can be decomposed into two types of investments: mergers and acquisitions (MA) and greenfield investments. The latter type results in the creation of new entities and the setting up of offices, buildings, plants or factories from scratch in a foreign economy. FDI is the sum of equity capital, reinvested earnings and other FDI capital. Equity capital comprises equity in branches, all shares in subsidiaries and associates (except non-participating, preferred shares that are treated as debt securities and are included under other FDI capital) and other contributions such as the provision of machinery. Reinvested earnings consist of the direct investor's share (in proportion to equity participation) of earnings not distributed by the direct investment enterprise. Other FDI capital (loans) includes the borrowing and lending of funds, including debt securities and trade credits between direct investors and direct investment enterprises. FDI inflows and outflows are important for tracking the direct investment conditions each year. Outward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows record the value of cross-border direct investment transactions from the reporting economy during a year. It represents transactions affecting the investment in enterprises resident abroad. Whereas, Inward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows record the value of cross-border direct investment transactions received by the reporting economy during a year. It represents transactions affecting the investment in enterprises of a specific industry resident in the reporting economy.