Total FDI outflows — Value US$, gaps filled in South Africa

South Africa: Total FDI outflows — Value US$, gaps filled was -2,811 million USD in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-2,811 million USD
Change on year
down 230.1%
World rank
181st
of 184 countries
All-time high
7,669 million USD
in 2014
All-time low
-3,178 million USD
in 2001
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Total FDI outflows — Value US$, gaps filled in South Africa, 1990–2023

-2.5k02.5k5.0k7.5k1990200620231990: 27.4 million USD1991: 207.9 million USD1992: 1.9k million USD1993: 298.1 million USD1994: 1.2k million USD1995: 2.5k million USD1996: 1.0k million USD1997: 2.4k million USD1998: 1.8k million USD1999: 1.6k million USD2000: 270.6 million USD2001: -3.2k million USD2002: -398 million USD2003: 565.1 million USD2004: 1.4k million USD2005: 930.3 million USD2006: 6.1k million USD2007: 3.0k million USD2008: -3.1k million USD2009: 1.2k million USD2010: -75.7 million USD2011: -256.8 million USD2012: 3.0k million USD2013: 6.6k million USD2014: 7.7k million USD2015: 5.7k million USD2016: 4.5k million USD2017: 7.4k million USD2018: 4.1k million USD2019: 3.1k million USD2020: -2.0k million USD2021: 138.9 million USD2022: 2.2k million USD2023: -2.8k million USD

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in million USD.

Analysis

The most recent figure for total fdi outflows — value us$, gaps filled in South Africa is -2,811 million USD, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 230.1% on the previous year and down 142.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total fdi outflows — value us$, gaps filled in South Africa peaked at 7,669 million USD in 2014 and was at its lowest, -3,178 million USD, in 2001.

That places South Africa 181st out of 184 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Total FDI outflows — Value US$, gaps filled in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Total FDI outflows — Value US$, gaps filled in South Africa, 1990 to 2023.
Year million USD Change
1990 27.44 million USD —
1991 207.87 million USD +657.5%
1992 1,937 million USD +831.8%
1993 298.06 million USD -84.6%
1994 1,236 million USD +314.6%
1995 2,498 million USD +102.1%
1996 1,043 million USD -58.2%
1997 2,350 million USD +125.3%
1998 1,780 million USD -24.3%
1999 1,581 million USD -11.2%
2000 270.61 million USD -82.9%
2001 -3,178 million USD -1274.3%
2002 -397.98 million USD -87.5%
2003 565.12 million USD -242.0%
2004 1,350 million USD +138.9%
2005 930.29 million USD -31.1%
2006 6,063 million USD +551.8%
2007 2,966 million USD -51.1%
2008 -3,134 million USD -205.7%
2009 1,151 million USD -136.7%
2010 -75.67 million USD -106.6%
2011 -256.85 million USD +239.4%
2012 2,988 million USD -1263.2%
2013 6,649 million USD +122.6%
2014 7,669 million USD +15.3%
2015 5,744 million USD -25.1%
2016 4,474 million USD -22.1%
2017 7,371 million USD +64.7%
2018 4,076 million USD -44.7%
2019 3,147 million USD -22.8%
2020 -1,951 million USD -162.0%
2021 138.92 million USD -107.1%
2022 2,162 million USD +1456.0%
2023 -2,811 million USD -230.1%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's -2,811 million USD is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 53.33 million USD. (44 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's -2,811 million USD is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.3814 million USD. (37 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Total FDI outflows — Value US$, gaps filled in South Africa changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 +1456.0% 138.92 million USD 2,162 million USD
2012 +1263.2% -256.85 million USD 2,988 million USD
2001 -1274.3% 270.61 million USD -3,178 million USD

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1,296 million USD 27.44 million USD 2,498 million USD 10
2000s 658.72 million USD -3,178 million USD 6,063 million USD 10
2010s 4,179 million USD -256.85 million USD 7,669 million USD 10
2020s -615.42 million USD -2,811 million USD 2,162 million USD 4

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 178 Uruguay -812.19 million USD compare
  2. 179 Viet Nam -950 million USD compare
  3. 180 Cyprus -1,833 million USD compare
  4. 182 Ireland -6,595 million USD compare
  5. 183 Luxembourg -23,679 million USD compare
  6. 184 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) -142,185 million USD compare

See the full ranking of 214 places →

More economy & growth data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is total fdi outflows — value us$, gaps filled in South Africa?
Total fdi outflows — value us$, gaps filled in South Africa was -2,811 million USD in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest total fdi outflows — value us$, gaps filled recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 7,669 million USD in 2014.
What is the lowest total fdi outflows — value us$, gaps filled recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was -3,178 million USD in 2001.
How does South Africa rank for total fdi outflows — value us$, gaps filled?
South Africa ranks 181st out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is total fdi outflows — value us$, gaps filled rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 142.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Total FDI outflows — Value US$, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total FDI outflows — Value US$, gaps filled in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 07 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/total-fdi-outflows-value-us-gaps-filled/south-africa/

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How this figure is calculated

Total FDI outflows — Value US$ with 95 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Total FDI outflows — Value US$, gaps filled
Unit
million USD
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
214 places, 6,172 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Total FDI outflows — Value US$ with 95 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.