Total FDI outflows — Value US$, 2015 prices in South Africa
South Africa: Total FDI outflows — Value US$, 2015 prices was -2,699 million USD in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Total FDI outflows — Value US$, 2015 prices in South Africa, 1990–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million USD.
Analysis
The most recent figure for total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices in South Africa is -2,699 million USD, measured in 2023.
That represents a change of down 240.4% on the previous year and down 148.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices in South Africa peaked at 6,885 million USD in 2014 and was at its lowest, -5,339 million USD, in 2001.
South Africa ranks 164th of 167 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Total FDI outflows — Value US$, 2015 prices in South Africa, year by year
| Year | million USD | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 40.16 million USD | — |
| 1991 | 280.56 million USD | +598.6% |
| 1992 | 2,357 million USD | +740.0% |
| 1993 | 367.44 million USD | -84.4% |
| 1994 | 1,507 million USD | +310.3% |
| 1995 | 2,808 million USD | +86.3% |
| 1996 | 1,287 million USD | -54.2% |
| 1997 | 2,874 million USD | +123.3% |
| 1998 | 2,416 million USD | -15.9% |
| 1999 | 2,219 million USD | -8.2% |
| 2000 | 395.07 million USD | -82.2% |
| 2001 | -5,339 million USD | -1451.4% |
| 2002 | -727.44 million USD | -86.4% |
| 2003 | 696.75 million USD | -195.8% |
| 2004 | 1,340 million USD | +92.4% |
| 2005 | 861.07 million USD | -35.8% |
| 2006 | 5,634 million USD | +554.3% |
| 2007 | 2,649 million USD | -53.0% |
| 2008 | -3,043 million USD | -214.9% |
| 2009 | 1,055 million USD | -134.7% |
| 2010 | -56.47 million USD | -105.4% |
| 2011 | -180.12 million USD | +219.0% |
| 2012 | 2,263 million USD | -1356.3% |
| 2013 | 5,595 million USD | +147.3% |
| 2014 | 6,885 million USD | +23.1% |
| 2015 | 5,744 million USD | -16.6% |
| 2016 | 4,823 million USD | -16.0% |
| 2017 | 6,829 million USD | +41.6% |
| 2018 | 3,606 million USD | -47.2% |
| 2019 | 2,904 million USD | -19.5% |
| 2020 | -1,948 million USD | -167.1% |
| 2021 | 116.96 million USD | -106.0% |
| 2022 | 1,923 million USD | +1543.8% |
| 2023 | -2,699 million USD | -240.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1,616 million USD | 40.16 million USD | 2,874 million USD | 10 |
| 2000s | 352.25 million USD | -5,339 million USD | 5,634 million USD | 10 |
| 2010s | 3,841 million USD | -180.12 million USD | 6,885 million USD | 10 |
| 2020s | -651.8 million USD | -2,699 million USD | 1,923 million USD | 4 |
Countries ranked near South Africa
- 161 Uruguay -653.61 million USD compare
- 162 New Zealand -711.01 million USD compare
- 163 Cyprus -1,626 million USD compare
- 165 Ireland -5,835 million USD compare
- 166 Luxembourg -19,561 million USD compare
- 167 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) -113,863 million USD compare
More economy & growth data for South Africa
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 0.4836 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.4 Percent per annum (2029)
- Services, value added (constant LCU), per capita 48,868 constant LCU per person (2025)
- GDP deflator (base year varies by country), annual growth rate 2.79 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), annual growth 6.34 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.8998 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), per capita 5,937 current US$ per person (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU), annual growth 3.79 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU), per unit of GDP 16.1 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU), per capita 106,203 current LCU per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices in South Africa?
- Total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices in South Africa was -2,699 million USD in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices recorded in South Africa?
- The highest recorded value was 6,885 million USD in 2014.
- What is the lowest total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices recorded in South Africa?
- The lowest recorded value was -5,339 million USD in 2001.
- How does South Africa rank for total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices?
- South Africa ranks 164th out of 167 countries with data for 2023.
- Is total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices rising or falling in South Africa?
- Over the last ten years it is down 148.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this South Africa data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Total FDI outflows — Value US$, 2015 prices. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
FDI is an investment which aims to acquire a lasting management influence (10 percent or more of the voting stock) in an enterprise operating in a foreign economy. FDI may be undertaken by individuals, as well as business entities. The foreign direct investor most often is aiming to gain access to natural resources, to markets, to labour supply, to technology, to ensure security of supplies or to control the quality of a certain product. FDI can be decomposed into two types of investments: mergers and acquisitions (MA) and greenfield investments. The latter type results in the creation of new entities and the setting up of offices, buildings, plants or factories from scratch in a foreign economy. FDI is the sum of equity capital, reinvested earnings and other FDI capital. Equity capital comprises equity in branches, all shares in subsidiaries and associates (except non-participating, preferred shares that are treated as debt securities and are included under other FDI capital) and other contributions such as the provision of machinery. Reinvested earnings consist of the direct investor's share (in proportion to equity participation) of earnings not distributed by the direct investment enterprise. Other FDI capital (loans) includes the borrowing and lending of funds, including debt securities and trade credits between direct investors and direct investment enterprises. FDI inflows and outflows are important for tracking the direct investment conditions each year. Outward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows record the value of cross-border direct investment transactions from the reporting economy during a year. It represents transactions affecting the investment in enterprises resident abroad. Whereas, Inward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows record the value of cross-border direct investment transactions received by the reporting economy during a year. It represents transactions affecting the investment in enterprises of a specific industry resident in the reporting economy.