Total FDI outflows — Value US$, 2015 prices in European Union (27)

European Union (27): Total FDI outflows — Value US$, 2015 prices was 163,003 million USD in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
163,003 million USD
Change on year
up 4.8%
Rank
7th
of 30 groups
All-time high
932,472 million USD
in 2007
All-time low
58,330 million USD
in 2020
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Total FDI outflows — Value US$, 2015 prices in European Union (27), 1990–2023

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M1990200620231990: 141.5k million USD1991: 112.0k million USD1992: 93.7k million USD1993: 83.3k million USD1994: 112.4k million USD1995: 114.1k million USD1996: 158.4k million USD1997: 203.1k million USD1998: 347.4k million USD1999: 540.3k million USD2000: 713.1k million USD2001: 370.8k million USD2002: 467.3k million USD2003: 356.2k million USD2004: 361.0k million USD2005: 579.3k million USD2006: 681.9k million USD2007: 932.5k million USD2008: 706.9k million USD2009: 487.1k million USD2010: 557.9k million USD2011: 725.7k million USD2012: 487.4k million USD2013: 315.0k million USD2014: 375.0k million USD2015: 766.2k million USD2016: 450.6k million USD2017: 342.4k million USD2018: 237.1k million USD2019: 384.8k million USD2020: 58.3k million USD2021: 524.2k million USD2022: 155.5k million USD2023: 163.0k million USD

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million USD.

Analysis

The most recent figure for total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices in European Union (27) is 163,003 million USD, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 4.8% on the previous year and down 48.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices in European Union (27) peaked at 932,472 million USD in 2007 and was at its lowest, 58,330 million USD, in 2020.

That places European Union (27) 7th out of 30 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Total FDI outflows — Value US$, 2015 prices in European Union (27), year by year

Annual values for Total FDI outflows — Value US$, 2015 prices in European Union (27), 1990 to 2023.
Year million USD Change
1990 141,549 million USD
1991 111,966 million USD -20.9%
1992 93,677 million USD -16.3%
1993 83,306 million USD -11.1%
1994 112,403 million USD +34.9%
1995 114,125 million USD +1.5%
1996 158,450 million USD +38.8%
1997 203,088 million USD +28.2%
1998 347,385 million USD +71.1%
1999 540,293 million USD +55.5%
2000 713,105 million USD +32.0%
2001 370,830 million USD -48.0%
2002 467,282 million USD +26.0%
2003 356,198 million USD -23.8%
2004 361,012 million USD +1.4%
2005 579,258 million USD +60.5%
2006 681,852 million USD +17.7%
2007 932,472 million USD +36.8%
2008 706,928 million USD -24.2%
2009 487,062 million USD -31.1%
2010 557,891 million USD +14.5%
2011 725,668 million USD +30.1%
2012 487,418 million USD -32.8%
2013 315,001 million USD -35.4%
2014 374,995 million USD +19.0%
2015 766,163 million USD +104.3%
2016 450,563 million USD -41.2%
2017 342,416 million USD -24.0%
2018 237,081 million USD -30.8%
2019 384,800 million USD +62.3%
2020 58,330 million USD -84.8%
2021 524,180 million USD +798.7%
2022 155,544 million USD -70.3%
2023 163,003 million USD +4.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 190,624 million USD 83,306 million USD 540,293 million USD 10
2000s 565,600 million USD 356,198 million USD 932,472 million USD 10
2010s 464,200 million USD 237,081 million USD 766,163 million USD 10
2020s 225,264 million USD 58,330 million USD 524,180 million USD 4

Countries ranked near European Union (27)

  1. 4 China, Hong Kong SAR 89,476 million USD compare
  2. 5 Germany 82,280 million USD compare
  3. 6 Canada 74,792 million USD compare
  4. 7 Democratic Republic of the Congo 203.75 million USD compare
  5. 7 France 63,404 million USD compare
  6. 8 Singapore 51,491 million USD compare
  7. 9 Sweden 46,852 million USD compare
  8. 10 British Virgin Islands 45,942 million USD compare

See the full ranking of 213 places →

More economy & growth data for European Union (27)

All data for European Union (27) →

Frequently asked questions

What is total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices in European Union (27)?
Total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices in European Union (27) was 163,003 million USD in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices recorded in European Union (27)?
The highest recorded value was 932,472 million USD in 2007.
What is the lowest total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices recorded in European Union (27)?
The lowest recorded value was 58,330 million USD in 2020.
How does European Union (27) rank for total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices?
European Union (27) ranks 7th out of 30 groups with data for 2023.
Is total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices rising or falling in European Union (27)?
Over the last ten years it is down 48.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this European Union (27) data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Total FDI outflows — Value US$, 2015 prices. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total FDI outflows — Value US$, 2015 prices in European Union (27). Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/total-fdi-outflows-value-us-2015-prices/european-union-27/

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About this data

Indicator
Total FDI outflows — Value US$, 2015 prices
Unit
million USD
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
213 places, 6,043 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

FDI is an investment which aims to acquire a lasting management influence (10 percent or more of the voting stock) in an enterprise operating in a foreign economy. FDI may be undertaken by individuals, as well as business entities. The foreign direct investor most often is aiming to gain access to natural resources, to markets, to labour supply, to technology, to ensure security of supplies or to control the quality of a certain product. FDI can be decomposed into two types of investments: mergers and acquisitions (MA) and greenfield investments. The latter type results in the creation of new entities and the setting up of offices, buildings, plants or factories from scratch in a foreign economy. FDI is the sum of equity capital, reinvested earnings and other FDI capital. Equity capital comprises equity in branches, all shares in subsidiaries and associates (except non-participating, preferred shares that are treated as debt securities and are included under other FDI capital) and other contributions such as the provision of machinery. Reinvested earnings consist of the direct investor's share (in proportion to equity participation) of earnings not distributed by the direct investment enterprise. Other FDI capital (loans) includes the borrowing and lending of funds, including debt securities and trade credits between direct investors and direct investment enterprises. FDI inflows and outflows are important for tracking the direct investment conditions each year. Outward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows record the value of cross-border direct investment transactions from the reporting economy during a year. It represents transactions affecting the investment in enterprises resident abroad. Whereas, Inward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows record the value of cross-border direct investment transactions received by the reporting economy during a year. It represents transactions affecting the investment in enterprises of a specific industry resident in the reporting economy.