Total FDI outflows — Value US$, 2015 prices in Eswatini
Eswatini: Total FDI outflows — Value US$, 2015 prices was -25.11 million USD in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Total FDI outflows — Value US$, 2015 prices in Eswatini, 1990–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million USD.
Analysis
In 2023, total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices in Eswatini stood at -25.11 million USD.
The figure is down 35.8% on the previous year and down 561.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices in Eswatini peaked at 77.46 million USD in 1994 and was at its lowest, -28.79 million USD, in 2001.
That places Eswatini 152nd out of 167 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Total FDI outflows — Value US$, 2015 prices in Eswatini, year by year
| Year | million USD | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 4.69 million USD | — |
| 1991 | 22.92 million USD | +388.3% |
| 1992 | 4.14 million USD | -81.9% |
| 1993 | 12.07 million USD | +191.3% |
| 1994 | 77.46 million USD | +541.7% |
| 1995 | 34.98 million USD | -54.8% |
| 1996 | -8.27 million USD | -123.6% |
| 1997 | -14.75 million USD | +78.4% |
| 1998 | 32.83 million USD | -322.5% |
| 1999 | 19.18 million USD | -41.6% |
| 2000 | 14.3 million USD | -25.4% |
| 2001 | -28.79 million USD | -301.3% |
| 2002 | -1.04 million USD | -96.4% |
| 2003 | 20.26 million USD | -2046.4% |
| 2004 | -1.47 million USD | -107.2% |
| 2005 | -20.71 million USD | +1313.8% |
| 2006 | -0.5968 million USD | -97.1% |
| 2007 | 22.08 million USD | -3800.2% |
| 2008 | -8.04 million USD | -136.4% |
| 2009 | 6.64 million USD | -182.6% |
| 2010 | -6.38 million USD | -196.1% |
| 2011 | 1.62 million USD | -125.4% |
| 2012 | -5.82 million USD | -459.8% |
| 2013 | -3.8 million USD | -34.8% |
| 2014 | 0.491 million USD | -112.9% |
| 2015 | -0.8783 million USD | -278.9% |
| 2016 | -7.67 million USD | +773.0% |
| 2017 | 62.27 million USD | -912.1% |
| 2018 | -9.66 million USD | -115.5% |
| 2019 | 21.74 million USD | -325.2% |
| 2020 | -13.75 million USD | -163.3% |
| 2021 | 59.4 million USD | -532.0% |
| 2022 | -18.49 million USD | -131.1% |
| 2023 | -25.11 million USD | +35.8% |
Eswatini compared with similar countries
- Eswatini's -25.11 million USD is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 27.32 million USD. (35 countries reporting)
- Eswatini's -25.11 million USD is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.2961 million USD. (37 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Total FDI outflows — Value US$, 2015 prices in Eswatini changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | +3800.2% | -0.5968 million USD | 22.08 million USD |
| 2003 | +2046.4% | -1.04 million USD | 20.26 million USD |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 18.53 million USD | -14.75 million USD | 77.46 million USD | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.2642 million USD | -28.79 million USD | 22.08 million USD | 10 |
| 2010s | 5.19 million USD | -9.66 million USD | 62.27 million USD | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.5135 million USD | -25.11 million USD | 59.4 million USD | 4 |
Countries ranked near Eswatini
More economy & growth data for Eswatini
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate -56.26 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0008 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 3.28 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -58.35 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0006 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 2.4 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate -25.48 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0191 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 78.44 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, SDR, annual growth rate -29.04 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices in Eswatini?
- Total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices in Eswatini was -25.11 million USD in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices recorded in Eswatini?
- The highest recorded value was 77.46 million USD in 1994.
- What is the lowest total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices recorded in Eswatini?
- The lowest recorded value was -28.79 million USD in 2001.
- How does Eswatini rank for total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices?
- Eswatini ranks 152nd out of 167 countries with data for 2023.
- Is total fdi outflows — value us$, 2015 prices rising or falling in Eswatini?
- Over the last ten years it is down 561.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Eswatini data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Total FDI outflows — Value US$, 2015 prices. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
FDI is an investment which aims to acquire a lasting management influence (10 percent or more of the voting stock) in an enterprise operating in a foreign economy. FDI may be undertaken by individuals, as well as business entities. The foreign direct investor most often is aiming to gain access to natural resources, to markets, to labour supply, to technology, to ensure security of supplies or to control the quality of a certain product. FDI can be decomposed into two types of investments: mergers and acquisitions (MA) and greenfield investments. The latter type results in the creation of new entities and the setting up of offices, buildings, plants or factories from scratch in a foreign economy. FDI is the sum of equity capital, reinvested earnings and other FDI capital. Equity capital comprises equity in branches, all shares in subsidiaries and associates (except non-participating, preferred shares that are treated as debt securities and are included under other FDI capital) and other contributions such as the provision of machinery. Reinvested earnings consist of the direct investor's share (in proportion to equity participation) of earnings not distributed by the direct investment enterprise. Other FDI capital (loans) includes the borrowing and lending of funds, including debt securities and trade credits between direct investors and direct investment enterprises. FDI inflows and outflows are important for tracking the direct investment conditions each year. Outward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows record the value of cross-border direct investment transactions from the reporting economy during a year. It represents transactions affecting the investment in enterprises resident abroad. Whereas, Inward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows record the value of cross-border direct investment transactions received by the reporting economy during a year. It represents transactions affecting the investment in enterprises of a specific industry resident in the reporting economy.