Total FDI inflows — Value US$ in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Total FDI inflows — Value US$ was 20.6 million USD in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
20.6 million USD
Change on year
up 58.8%
World rank
173rd
of 207 countries
All-time high
271 million USD
in 2005
All-time low
-1.46 million USD
in 1997
Years of data
32
1990–2021

Total FDI inflows — Value US$ in Afghanistan, 1990–2021

01002003001990200520211990: 0 million USD1991: -0.28 million USD1992: 0.36 million USD1993: -0.02 million USD1994: 0.02 million USD1995: -0.093 million USD1996: 0.69 million USD1997: -1.5 million USD1998: -0.01 million USD1999: 6 million USD2000: 0.17 million USD2001: 0.68 million USD2002: 50 million USD2003: 57.8 million USD2004: 186.9 million USD2005: 271 million USD2006: 238 million USD2007: 188.7 million USD2008: 46 million USD2009: 197.5 million USD2010: 54.2 million USD2011: 57.6 million USD2012: 40.9 million USD2013: 48.3 million USD2014: 43 million USD2015: 169.1 million USD2016: 93.6 million USD2017: 51.5 million USD2018: 119.4 million USD2019: 23.4 million USD2020: 13 million USD2021: 20.6 million USD

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million USD.

Analysis

In 2021, total fdi inflows — value us$ in Afghanistan stood at 20.6 million USD.

The figure is up 58.8% on the previous year and down 64.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total fdi inflows — value us$ in Afghanistan peaked at 271 million USD in 2005 and was at its lowest, -1.46 million USD, in 1997.

That places Afghanistan 173rd out of 207 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.5247 million USD -1.46 million USD 6.04 million USD 10
2000s 123.68 million USD 0.17 million USD 271 million USD 10
2010s 70.11 million USD 23.4 million USD 169.15 million USD 10
2020s 16.79 million USD 12.97 million USD 20.6 million USD 2

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 170 Tonga 24.34 million USD compare
  2. 171 Guinea-Bissau 23.8 million USD compare
  3. 172 Polynesia 20.71 million USD compare
  4. 174 Sao Tome and Principe 18.44 million USD compare
  5. 175 Bhutan 18.34 million USD compare
  6. 176 Dominica 14.02 million USD compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More economy & growth data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is total fdi inflows — value us$ in Afghanistan?
Total fdi inflows — value us$ in Afghanistan was 20.6 million USD in 2021, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest total fdi inflows — value us$ recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 271 million USD in 2005.
What is the lowest total fdi inflows — value us$ recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was -1.46 million USD in 1997.
How does Afghanistan rank for total fdi inflows — value us$?
Afghanistan ranks 173rd out of 207 countries with data for 2021.
Is total fdi inflows — value us$ rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 64.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Total FDI inflows — Value US$. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total FDI inflows — Value US$ in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 16 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/total-fdi-inflows-value-us/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Total FDI inflows — Value US$
Unit
million USD
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
239 places, 7,713 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

FDI is an investment which aims to acquire a lasting management influence (10 percent or more of the voting stock) in an enterprise operating in a foreign economy. FDI may be undertaken by individuals, as well as business entities. The foreign direct investor most often is aiming to gain access to natural resources, to markets, to labour supply, to technology, to ensure security of supplies or to control the quality of a certain product. FDI can be decomposed into two types of investments: mergers and acquisitions (MA) and greenfield investments. The latter type results in the creation of new entities and the setting up of offices, buildings, plants or factories from scratch in a foreign economy. FDI is the sum of equity capital, reinvested earnings and other FDI capital. Equity capital comprises equity in branches, all shares in subsidiaries and associates (except non-participating, preferred shares that are treated as debt securities and are included under other FDI capital) and other contributions such as the provision of machinery. Reinvested earnings consist of the direct investor's share (in proportion to equity participation) of earnings not distributed by the direct investment enterprise. Other FDI capital (loans) includes the borrowing and lending of funds, including debt securities and trade credits between direct investors and direct investment enterprises. FDI inflows and outflows are important for tracking the direct investment conditions each year. Outward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows record the value of cross-border direct investment transactions from the reporting economy during a year. It represents transactions affecting the investment in enterprises resident abroad. Whereas, Inward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows record the value of cross-border direct investment transactions received by the reporting economy during a year. It represents transactions affecting the investment in enterprises of a specific industry resident in the reporting economy.