Total FDI inflows — Value US$, 2015 prices in Africa

Africa: Total FDI inflows — Value US$, 2015 prices was 52,268 million USD in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
52,268 million USD
Change on year
up 0.0%
Rank
14th
of 30 groups
All-time high
72,499 million USD
in 2021
All-time low
6,031 million USD
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Total FDI inflows — Value US$, 2015 prices in Africa, 1990–2023

020.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k1990200620231990: 6.0k million USD1991: 7.2k million USD1992: 7.6k million USD1993: 11.8k million USD1994: 13.1k million USD1995: 11.3k million USD1996: 12.8k million USD1997: 18.3k million USD1998: 20.3k million USD1999: 27.0k million USD2000: 17.6k million USD2001: 37.3k million USD2002: 27.2k million USD2003: 31.2k million USD2004: 23.2k million USD2005: 39.5k million USD2006: 46.5k million USD2007: 62.1k million USD2008: 62.4k million USD2009: 64.1k million USD2010: 49.8k million USD2011: 43.2k million USD2012: 53.5k million USD2013: 48.6k million USD2014: 49.3k million USD2015: 58.6k million USD2016: 51.2k million USD2017: 46.3k million USD2018: 44.8k million USD2019: 48.2k million USD2020: 41.2k million USD2021: 72.5k million USD2022: 52.3k million USD2023: 52.3k million USD

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million USD.

Analysis

In 2023, total fdi inflows — value us$, 2015 prices in Africa stood at 52,268 million USD.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 7.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total fdi inflows — value us$, 2015 prices in Africa peaked at 72,499 million USD in 2021 and was at its lowest, 6,031 million USD, in 1990.

That places Africa 14th out of 30 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Total FDI inflows — Value US$, 2015 prices in Africa, year by year

Annual values for Total FDI inflows — Value US$, 2015 prices in Africa, 1990 to 2023.
Year million USD Change
1990 6,031 million USD
1991 7,246 million USD +20.1%
1992 7,629 million USD +5.3%
1993 11,764 million USD +54.2%
1994 13,133 million USD +11.6%
1995 11,290 million USD -14.0%
1996 12,802 million USD +13.4%
1997 18,296 million USD +42.9%
1998 20,291 million USD +10.9%
1999 26,964 million USD +32.9%
2000 17,619 million USD -34.7%
2001 37,297 million USD +111.7%
2002 27,207 million USD -27.1%
2003 31,210 million USD +14.7%
2004 23,173 million USD -25.8%
2005 39,483 million USD +70.4%
2006 46,518 million USD +17.8%
2007 62,084 million USD +33.5%
2008 62,352 million USD +0.4%
2009 64,058 million USD +2.7%
2010 49,804 million USD -22.3%
2011 43,221 million USD -13.2%
2012 53,524 million USD +23.8%
2013 48,614 million USD -9.2%
2014 49,304 million USD +1.4%
2015 58,627 million USD +18.9%
2016 51,240 million USD -12.6%
2017 46,287 million USD -9.7%
2018 44,808 million USD -3.2%
2019 48,236 million USD +7.6%
2020 41,201 million USD -14.6%
2021 72,499 million USD +76.0%
2022 52,258 million USD -27.9%
2023 52,268 million USD +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 13,545 million USD 6,031 million USD 26,964 million USD 10
2000s 41,100 million USD 17,619 million USD 64,058 million USD 10
2010s 49,366 million USD 43,221 million USD 58,627 million USD 10
2020s 54,556 million USD 41,201 million USD 72,499 million USD 4

Countries ranked near Africa

  1. 11 Australia and New Zealand 27,292 million USD compare
  2. 12 United Arab Emirates 27,154 million USD compare
  3. 13 Mexico 26,738 million USD compare
  4. 14 India 25,461 million USD compare
  5. 15 Australia 24,150 million USD compare
  6. 16 Cayman Islands 24,108 million USD compare
  7. 17 Japan 23,516 million USD compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More economy & growth data for Africa

All data for Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is total fdi inflows — value us$, 2015 prices in Africa?
Total fdi inflows — value us$, 2015 prices in Africa was 52,268 million USD in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest total fdi inflows — value us$, 2015 prices recorded in Africa?
The highest recorded value was 72,499 million USD in 2021.
What is the lowest total fdi inflows — value us$, 2015 prices recorded in Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 6,031 million USD in 1990.
How does Africa rank for total fdi inflows — value us$, 2015 prices?
Africa ranks 14th out of 30 groups with data for 2023.
Is total fdi inflows — value us$, 2015 prices rising or falling in Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Total FDI inflows — Value US$, 2015 prices. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total FDI inflows — Value US$, 2015 prices in Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/total-fdi-inflows-value-us-2015-prices/africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Total FDI inflows — Value US$, 2015 prices
Unit
million USD
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
236 places, 7,665 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

FDI is an investment which aims to acquire a lasting management influence (10 percent or more of the voting stock) in an enterprise operating in a foreign economy. FDI may be undertaken by individuals, as well as business entities. The foreign direct investor most often is aiming to gain access to natural resources, to markets, to labour supply, to technology, to ensure security of supplies or to control the quality of a certain product. FDI can be decomposed into two types of investments: mergers and acquisitions (MA) and greenfield investments. The latter type results in the creation of new entities and the setting up of offices, buildings, plants or factories from scratch in a foreign economy. FDI is the sum of equity capital, reinvested earnings and other FDI capital. Equity capital comprises equity in branches, all shares in subsidiaries and associates (except non-participating, preferred shares that are treated as debt securities and are included under other FDI capital) and other contributions such as the provision of machinery. Reinvested earnings consist of the direct investor's share (in proportion to equity participation) of earnings not distributed by the direct investment enterprise. Other FDI capital (loans) includes the borrowing and lending of funds, including debt securities and trade credits between direct investors and direct investment enterprises. FDI inflows and outflows are important for tracking the direct investment conditions each year. Outward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows record the value of cross-border direct investment transactions from the reporting economy during a year. It represents transactions affecting the investment in enterprises resident abroad. Whereas, Inward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows record the value of cross-border direct investment transactions received by the reporting economy during a year. It represents transactions affecting the investment in enterprises of a specific industry resident in the reporting economy.