{"entity":{"iso2":"IT","iso3":"ITA","name":"Italy","slug":"italy"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"total-factor-productivity","source":"Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/total-factor-productivity","title":"Total factor productivity","unit":null},"observations":[{"date":"1954-01-01","value":0.68457},{"date":"1955-01-01","value":0.698871},{"date":"1956-01-01","value":0.704616},{"date":"1957-01-01","value":0.708358},{"date":"1958-01-01","value":0.719391},{"date":"1959-01-01","value":0.742856},{"date":"1960-01-01","value":0.774727},{"date":"1961-01-01","value":0.810112},{"date":"1962-01-01","value":0.843081},{"date":"1963-01-01","value":0.872809},{"date":"1964-01-01","value":0.877379},{"date":"1965-01-01","value":0.91516},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":0.952814},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":0.980546},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":1.02107},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":1.05726},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":1.1449},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":1.13743},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":1.14508},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":1.17857},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":1.20226},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":1.15085},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":1.19374},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":1.20409},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":1.21327},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":1.2446},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":1.23654},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":1.21252},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":1.18581},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":1.17379},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":1.19117},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":1.19566},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":1.19506},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":1.19931},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":1.21032},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":1.22216},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":1.21312},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":1.19784},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":1.18974},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":1.18352},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":1.20139},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":1.21603},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":1.20829},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":1.21128},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":1.1997},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":1.19117},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":1.20728},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":1.20026},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":1.17623},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":1.15398},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":1.14937},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":1.13821},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":1.12841},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":1.11814},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":1.09448},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":1.04747},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":1.0566},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":1.05571},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":1.03152},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":1.02386},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":1.02057},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":1.02009},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":1.01705},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":1.01995},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":1.015},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":1.01144},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.980949},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":1.0},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":1.00825},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.986917}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":0.986917,"max":1.2446,"mean":1.06964,"min":0.68457,"of":120,"rank":71,"trend":"rising"}}