Terms of trade adjustment in United States

United States: Terms of trade adjustment was 192.74 billion constant LCU in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
192.74 billion constant LCU
Change on year
up 6.4%
World rank
26th
of 178 countries
All-time high
192.74 billion constant LCU
in 2024
All-time low
-213.48 billion constant LCU
in 2008
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Terms of trade adjustment in United States, 1970–2024

-200.0B-100.0B0100.0B200.0B197019972024

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant LCU.

Analysis

In 2024, terms of trade adjustment in United States stood at 192.74 billion constant LCU. That is the highest value across all 55 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.4% on the previous year and up 232.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, terms of trade adjustment in United States peaked at 192.74 billion constant LCU in 2024 and was at its lowest, -213.48 billion constant LCU, in 2008.

United States ranks 26th of 178 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Terms of trade adjustment in United States, year by year

Annual values for Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU) in United States, 1970 to 2024.
Year constant LCU Change
1970 71.41 billion constant LCU
1971 66.34 billion constant LCU -7.1%
1972 64.56 billion constant LCU -2.7%
1973 64.94 billion constant LCU +0.6%
1974 22.51 billion constant LCU -65.3%
1975 27.49 billion constant LCU +22.2%
1976 29.51 billion constant LCU +7.3%
1977 16.34 billion constant LCU -44.6%
1978 14.99 billion constant LCU -8.3%
1979 625.80 million constant LCU -95.8%
1980 -44.40 billion constant LCU -7195.4%
1981 -38.29 billion constant LCU -13.8%
1982 -22.35 billion constant LCU -41.6%
1983 -7.43 billion constant LCU -66.7%
1984 -1.24 billion constant LCU -83.3%
1985 -29.00 million constant LCU -97.7%
1986 -7.18 billion constant LCU +24660.7%
1987 -24.70 billion constant LCU +244.0%
1988 -27.04 billion constant LCU +9.5%
1989 -33.19 billion constant LCU +22.7%
1990 -50.23 billion constant LCU +51.4%
1991 -40.65 billion constant LCU -19.1%
1992 -47.52 billion constant LCU +16.9%
1993 -42.17 billion constant LCU -11.3%
1994 -44.11 billion constant LCU +4.6%
1995 -53.03 billion constant LCU +20.2%
1996 -53.31 billion constant LCU +0.5%
1997 -40.49 billion constant LCU -24.0%
1998 -5.56 billion constant LCU -86.3%
1999 -22.16 billion constant LCU +298.7%
2000 -54.62 billion constant LCU +146.5%
2001 -29.35 billion constant LCU -46.3%
2002 -24.90 billion constant LCU -15.2%
2003 -42.57 billion constant LCU +71.0%
2004 -60.91 billion constant LCU +43.1%
2005 -97.35 billion constant LCU +59.8%
2006 -116.62 billion constant LCU +19.8%
2007 -122.40 billion constant LCU +5.0%
2008 -213.48 billion constant LCU +74.4%
2009 -109.28 billion constant LCU -48.8%
2010 -148.41 billion constant LCU +35.8%
2011 -182.34 billion constant LCU +22.9%
2012 -180.37 billion constant LCU -1.1%
2013 -156.16 billion constant LCU -13.4%
2014 -145.11 billion constant LCU -7.1%
2015 -72.45 billion constant LCU -50.1%
2016 -40.37 billion constant LCU -44.3%
2017 -33.16 billion constant LCU -17.9%
2018 -18.44 billion constant LCU -44.4%
2019 9.96 billion constant LCU -154.0%
2020 0 constant LCU -100.0%
2021 92.15 billion constant LCU
2022 162.73 billion constant LCU +76.6%
2023 181.16 billion constant LCU +11.3%
2024 192.74 billion constant LCU +6.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 37.87 billion constant LCU 625.80 million constant LCU 71.41 billion constant LCU 10
1980s -20.59 billion constant LCU -44.40 billion constant LCU -29.00 million constant LCU 10
1990s -39.92 billion constant LCU -53.31 billion constant LCU -5.56 billion constant LCU 10
2000s -87.15 billion constant LCU -213.48 billion constant LCU -24.90 billion constant LCU 10
2010s -96.68 billion constant LCU -182.34 billion constant LCU 9.96 billion constant LCU 10
2020s 125.76 billion constant LCU 0 constant LCU 192.74 billion constant LCU 5

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 23 Norway 543.00 billion constant LCU compare
  2. 24 Ukraine 359.39 billion constant LCU compare
  3. 25 Serbia 283.01 billion constant LCU compare
  4. 27 United Arab Emirates 167.02 billion constant LCU compare
  5. 28 Cameroon 166.52 billion constant LCU compare
  6. 29 South Africa 150.88 billion constant LCU compare

See the full ranking of 178 places →

More economy & growth data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is terms of trade adjustment in United States?
Terms of trade adjustment in United States was 192.74 billion constant LCU in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest terms of trade adjustment recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 192.74 billion constant LCU in 2024.
What is the lowest terms of trade adjustment recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was -213.48 billion constant LCU in 2008.
How does United States rank for terms of trade adjustment?
United States ranks 26th out of 178 countries with data for 2024.
Is terms of trade adjustment rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is up 232.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Terms of trade adjustment in United States. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/terms-of-trade-adjustment-constant-lcu/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
Unit
constant LCU
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
178 places, 7,583 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

The terms of trade adjustment is equal to the capacity to import (current price value of exports of goods and services deflated by the import price index) less exports of goods and services in constant prices. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment varies by country. This series is expressed in local currency units.